rút gọn biểu thức Q=2\(\left(\frac{\sin\alpha+\tan\alpha}{\cos\alpha+1}^{ }\right)^{^{ }2}\)\(+2\)
rút gọn biểu thức \(A=\frac{\sin2a+\sin5a-\sin3a}{1+\cos a-2\sin^22a}\)
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\(a,\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha+1}+\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha+1}\\ =\dfrac{cot\alpha+1+tan\alpha+1}{\left(tan\alpha+1\right)\left(cot\alpha+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}{tan\alpha\cdot cot\alpha+tan\alpha+cot\alpha+1}\\ =\dfrac{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}\\ =1\)
\(b,cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)-sin\left(\pi+\alpha\right)\\ =sin\alpha+sin\alpha\\ =2sin\alpha\)
\(c,sin\left(\alpha-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(-\alpha+6\pi\right)-tan\left(\alpha+\pi\right)cot\left(3\pi-\alpha\right)\\ =-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)-tan\left(\alpha\right)cot\left(\pi-\alpha\right)\\ =-cos\left(\alpha\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)+tan\left(\alpha\right)\cdot cot\left(\alpha\right)\\ =1\)
\(a,\sqrt{2}sin\left(\alpha+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-cos\alpha\\ =\sqrt{2}\left(sin\alpha cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+cos\alpha sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-cos\alpha\\ =\sqrt{2}\left(sin\alpha\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+cos\alpha\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)-cos\alpha\\ =\sqrt{2}\cdot sin\alpha\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\sqrt{2}\cdot cos\alpha\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-cos\alpha\\ =sin\alpha+cos\alpha-cos\alpha\\ =sin\alpha\)
\(b,\left(cos\alpha+sin\alpha\right)^2-sin2\alpha\\ =cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha=2cos\alpha sin\alpha-2sin\alpha cos\alpha\\ =sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\\ =1\)
a/\(sina-1=2sin\dfrac{a}{2}.cos\dfrac{a}{2}-sin^2\dfrac{a}{2}-cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}=-\left(sin\dfrac{a}{2}-cos\dfrac{a}{2}\right)^2\)
b/\(P=\dfrac{cosa+cos5a+2cos3a}{sina+sin5a+2sin3a}=\dfrac{2cos3a.cos2a+2cos3a}{2sin3a.cos2a+2sin3a}=\dfrac{2cos3a\left(cos2a+1\right)}{2sin3a\left(cos2a+1\right)}=cot3a\)
c/\(P=sin\left(30+60\right)=sin90=1\)
d/
\(A=cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{6\pi}{7}+cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\Rightarrow A.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}=sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}+sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{6\pi}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{5\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{3\pi}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{7\pi}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{5\pi}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}\Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e/
\(tan\dfrac{\pi}{24}+tan\dfrac{7\pi}{24}=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}}+\dfrac{sin\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{\pi}{24}cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}+sin\dfrac{7\pi}{24}cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{24}.cos\dfrac{7\pi}{24}}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{24}+\dfrac{7\pi}{24}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}}=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}}{cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}+cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(B=\left(1+\dfrac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}\right).cos^2a-\left(1+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right).sin^2a\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)}{cos^2a}.cos^2a-\left(\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right).sin^2a\)
\(=1-1=0\)
a) khai triển được 2sin2+2cos2=2(sin2+cos2=2.1=2
b)cot2-cos2.cot2=cot2(1-cos2)=cot2.sin2=cos2/sin2.sin2=cos2
c)sin.cos(tan+cot)=sin.cos.tan+sin.cos.cot=sin.cos.sin/cos+sin.cos.cos/sin=sin2+cos2=1
d)tan2-tan2.sin2=tan2(1-sin2)=tan2.cos2=sin2/cos2.cos2=sin2
\(\dfrac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2-\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{sina.cosa}=4\\ VT=\dfrac{sin^2a+2sinacosa+cos^2a-sin^2a+2sinacosa-cos^2a}{sinacosa}\\ =\dfrac{4sinacosa}{sinacosa}=4=VP\)
a: \(S=cos^2a\left(1+tan^2a\right)=cos^2a\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=1\)
b: \(VP=\dfrac{1+sin2a-1+sin2a}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2a}=\dfrac{2\cdot sin2a}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2a}=4=VT\)
\(P=tana\left(\frac{1+cos^2a}{sina}-sina\right)=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{1+cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina}\right)\)
\(=\frac{sina}{cosa}.\frac{2cos^2a}{sina}=2cosa\)
\(Q=2\left(\frac{sina+\frac{sina}{cosa}}{cosa+1}\right)^2+2=2\left(\frac{sina.cosa+sina}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+2\)
\(=2\left(\frac{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+2=2tan^2a+2=2\left(1+tan^2a\right)=\frac{2}{cos^2a}\)
\(A=\frac{sin2a+2cos4a.sina}{cos4a+cosa}=\frac{2sina.cosa+2cos4a.sina}{cos4a+cosa}=\frac{2sina\left(cos4a+cosa\right)}{cos4a+cosa}=2sina\)