Change into the same meaning
1. She slept until midday on sunday
=> He didn't..................................................................................................
2. My birthday is on 4th April
=> I was........................................................................................................
3. Erno Rubik invented the Rubik's cube
=> Erno Rubik was the..................................................................................................
4. I only met few interesting people on holiday
=> I didn't..................................................................................................
5. Trung didn't go to school last Tuesday
=> Trung was..................................................................................................
6. Ben sings well and Donna sings well
=> Ben and
7. Be careful or you may fall
=> If you..................................................................................................
8. Nga broke the cup because of her carelessness
=> Because Nga..................................................................................................
9. Moroe died at the age of 36
=> Monroe died when..................................................................................................
10. Picasso lived in France for the rest of his life
=> Picasso didn't..................................................................................................
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Test
I. Make question for underlined words
1. Minh didn't go to the zoo last week because he was very busy
=>why didn't minh go to the zoo last week
2. Hoa was absent from school yesterday because she had a bad cold
=>why was hoa absent from school yesterday
II. Rewrite the sentence
1. My mother gave me a bicycle for my birthday
=> I received a bicycle from My mother for my birthday
2. She slept until midday on sunday
=> She did not do anything except sleeping at midday on sunday
the same meaning
1. your sister forgot to turn off the faucet yesterday, didn't she ? -
your sister didn't remember to turn off the faucet yesterday, did she?
2. He is a bad student
He studies badly.
Rewrite each sentence using the suggested word. Don't change the meaning of the previous one.
1. The vistor spoke too quickly that I couldn't understand what he said.
→ The vistor spoke too quickly for me to understand what he said
2. Trung didn't go to school last Sunday.
→ Trung was not at school last Sunday
3. He won't lose weight if he doesn't stop eating much
→ Unless he stops eating so much, he won't lose weight
4.She splet well last night.
→ She had a good sleep last night
5.Please don't give me an injection.
→ I d' rather not have an injection, please
Exercise1: Change thse sentences into positive or negative sentences, or a question to the instructions.
Ex: a, I was at home yesterday.(negative)
-> I wasn't at home yesterday.
b, Did he do the homework yesterday?(positive)
-> He did the homework yesterday
1. Lan saw this movie on Saturday.(negative)
-> Lan didn't see this movie on Saturday.
2. He did not go to school yesterday.(positive)
-> He went to school yesterday.
3. Did you like the food?(positive)
-> You liked the food.
4. They went to work by bus.(question)
-> Did they go to work by bus?
5. I met her 5 days ago.(negative)
->I didn't meet her 5 days ago.
6. Were you at home last night.(positive)
-> You were at home last night
7. She thought about it.(question)
-> Did she think about it?
8. They slept until 9 a.m yesterday.(question)
-> Did they sleep until 9 a.m yesterday?
a) Must I sit in the same place?
b) Does he have to arrive before 8.00?
c) She has to eat lunch at school
d) Do I have to change classroom?
e) Must they go to the gym?
d) You have to learn German
Finish the second sentences so that it has the similar meaning as a first
1. The meeting didn't begin until the President came
=> It was not until the President came that the meeting began.
2. We couldn't swim because the sea was rough
=> Because of the rough sea, we couldn't swim.
3. He came late so he missed seeing his friend
=> If he hadn't come late, he wouldn't have missed seeing his friend.
4. I didn't study English until I was in grade 6
=> It was not until I was in grade 6 that I studied English.
5. She works very hard so that she can please her parents
=> She works very hard to please her parents.
6. He met them at the supermarket last Sunday
=> They were met at the supermarket last Sunday.
7. There are a lot of famous pictures in the gallery.
=> The gallery has a lot of famous pictures.
8. It a long time since I ate French food
=> I haven't eaten French food for a long time.
9. I had had breakfast with my family then I went to school
=> After having had breakfast with my family, I went to school.
10. It is five years since she went to The USA
=> She has gone to the USA for five years.
Đáp án:
Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ lí do của một hành động trong quá khứ, được chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành (had not slept...)
Không dùng từ nối (connectives) khi sử dụng phân từ => bỏ "and therefore"
=> Not having slept for two days, she wasn’t able to concentrate.
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì không ngủ được trong hai ngày, cô ấy không thể tập trung.
1. She didn't wake up until midday on Sunday
2. I was born on 4th April
3. Erno Rubik was the inventor of Rubik's cube
4. I didn't meet many interesting people on holiday
5. Trung was absent from school last Tuesday
6. Ben and Donna are both singing well
Ben and Donna sing well
7. If you aren't careful, you may fall
8. Because Nga was careless, she broke the cup
9. Monroe died when she was 36
10. Picasso didn't leave France for the rest of his life