1,Cho A = \(\frac{a^3+2a^2-1}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}\)
a) rút gọn
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\(\text{GIẢI :}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(a\ne\pm1\).
\(M=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a^3-a}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a}{a^2-1}-\frac{1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\left(\frac{a^2}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}-\frac{1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\right):\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a+a^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{a^2-1}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}:\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a\left(1+a^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a\left(a^2-1\right)}\cdot\frac{a\left(a^2+1\right)}{1+a^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2-2a+1}-\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{1+a^2}=\frac{-a^2}{\left(a-1\right)^2}\).
Ta có \(\frac{a^3+2a^2-1}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}\)
\(=\frac{a^3+2a^2+2a+1-2a-2}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}\)
\(=\frac{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}-\frac{2a-2}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}\)
\(=1-\frac{2a-1}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}\)
Giải:Ta có:\(A=\frac{a^3+2a^2-1}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}\)
\(=>A=\frac{\left(a+1\right).\left(a^2+a-1\right)}{\left(a+1\right).\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=>A=\frac{a^2+a-1}{a^2+a+1}\)
\(=>A=\frac{-1}{1}\)
tk gium minh nha neu thay dung nha!
Đặt biểu thức là A.
Ta có:
\(\frac{\left(a^3+a^2\right)+\left(a^2+1\right)}{\left(a^3+a^2\right)+\left(a^2+a\right)}=\frac{a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+a-1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}=\frac{a^2+a-1}{a^2+a+1}\).
\(A=\frac{a^3+2a^2-1}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}=\frac{a^3+a^2+a^2-1}{a^3+a^2+a^2+a+a+1}=\frac{\left(a^3+a^2\right)+\left(a^2-1\right)}{\left(a^3+a^2\right)+\left(a^2+a\right)+\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a^2\left(a+1\right)+a\left(a+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{\left(a+1\right).\left(a^2+a-1\right)}{\left(a+1\right).\left(a^2+a+1\right)}=\frac{a^2+a-1}{a^2+a+1}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{a^2+a-1}{a^2+a+1}\)
Ta có:
A = \(\frac{a^3+2a^2-1}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}\)
A = \(\frac{\left(a^3+a^2\right)+\left(a^2-1\right)}{\left(a^3+1\right)+\left(2a^2+2a\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)+2a\left(a+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{\left(a^2+a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1+2a\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{a^2+a-1}{a^2+a+1}\)