So sánh
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-3}{4}\)và \(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{-4}{7}\)
nhanh mình tích
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a, QUY ĐỒNG PHÂN SỐ :
MSC=280
\(\frac{2}{5}\)\(=\)\(\frac{112}{280}\)
\(\frac{4}{7}\)\(=\)\(\frac{160}{280}\)
\(\frac{5}{8}\)\(=\)\(\frac{175}{280}\)
mà \(\frac{112}{280}\)\(< \)\(\frac{160}{280}\)\(< \)\(\frac{175}{280}\)\(=>\)\(\frac{2}{5}\)\(< \)\(\frac{4}{7}\)\(< \)\(\frac{5}{8}\)
k cho anh nha anh mỏi tay quá lên chỉ làm dc câu a tý làm câu b sau
cách giải là
\(\frac{4}{9}\)và \(\frac{13}{18}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{9}=\frac{4.2}{9.2}=\frac{8}{18}\)\(,\frac{13}{18}\)GIỮ NGUYÊN
VÌ \(\frac{8}{18}< \frac{13}{18}\)NÊN \(\frac{4}{9}< \frac{13}{18}\)
\(\frac{-15}{7}\)VÀ \(\frac{-6}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{-15}{7}=\frac{-15.5}{7.5}=\frac{-75}{35}\)
\(\frac{-6}{5}=\frac{-6.7}{5.7}=\frac{-42}{35}\)
VÌ \(\frac{-75}{35}< \frac{-42}{35}\) NÊN \(\frac{-15}{7}< \frac{-6}{5}\)
MK CHẮC CHẮN SẼ ĐÚNG
\(\frac{4}{9}< \frac{13}{18}\)
\(\frac{-15}{7}< \frac{-6}{5}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}A=-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{3}{2019^2}-\frac{5}{2019^3}-\frac{7}{2019^4}^{ }\\B=-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{7}{2019^2}-\frac{5}{2019^3}-\frac{3}{2019^4}\end{cases}}\)
=>\(A-B=-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{3}{2019^2}-\frac{5}{2019^3}-\frac{7}{2019^4}+\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{7}{2019^2}+\frac{5}{2019^3}+\frac{3}{2019^4}\)
\(=>A-B=\left(-\frac{3}{2019^2}+\frac{7}{2019^2}\right)+\left(-\frac{7}{2019^4}+\frac{3}{2019^4}\right)\)
=>\(A-B=\frac{4}{2019^2}+-\frac{4}{2019^4}\)
=>\(A-B=\frac{2019^2.4}{2019^4}-\frac{4}{2019^4}\)
=>\(A>B\)
cách này mình tự nghĩ
a) \(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{8}{12}\) ; \(\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{12}\)
mà 8 > 3 ⇒ \(\frac{8}{12}>\frac{3}{12}\)⇒\(\frac{2}{3}>\frac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{10}\) và \(\frac{7}{8}\); mà 10 > 8 ⇒ \(\frac{7}{10}< \frac{7}{8}\)
c) \(\frac{6}{7}=\frac{30}{35}\); \(\frac{3}{5}=\frac{21}{35}\)
mà 30 > 21 ⇒ \(\frac{30}{35}>\frac{21}{35}\)⇒\(\frac{6}{7}>\frac{3}{5}\)
d) \(\frac{14}{21}=\frac{2}{3}\); \(\frac{60}{72}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{6}\) ⇒ \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{5}{6}\)⇒ \(\frac{14}{21}< \frac{60}{72}\)
e) \(\frac{38}{133}=\frac{2}{7}\); \(\frac{129}{344}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{2}{7}=\frac{16}{56}\) ; \(\frac{3}{8}=\frac{21}{56}\) mà 16<21 ⇒ \(\frac{16}{56}< \frac{21}{56}\)⇒ \(\frac{38}{133}< \frac{129}{344}\)
f) \(\frac{11}{54}=\frac{22}{108}\)và \(\frac{22}{37}\) mà 108 > 37 ⇒ \(\frac{22}{108}< \frac{22}{37}\)⇒ \(\frac{11}{54}< \frac{22}{37}\)
Lời giải:
\(A-B=\frac{4}{2019^2}-\frac{4}{2019^4}\)
Dễ thấy $0< 2019^2< 2019^4\Rightarrow \frac{4}{2019^2}> \frac{4}{2019^4}$
$\Rightarrow A-B=\frac{4}{2019^2}-\frac{4}{2019^4}>0$
$\Rightarrow A>B$
thầy ơi vì sao \(A-B=\frac{4}{2019^2}-\frac{4}{2019^4}\)
B = \(\frac{2^3.5.7.5^2.7^3}{\left(2.5.7^2\right)^2}=\frac{2^3.5^3.7^4}{2^2.5^2.7^4}=\frac{2.5.1}{1.1.1}=10\)
C = \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+....+\frac{2}{97.99}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+....+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{99}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{33}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{32}{99}=\frac{16}{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-9}{10}.\frac{-6}{13}.\frac{-13}{36}=\frac{-3}{10}.\frac{-1}{6}=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{19}\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{-7}{12}\right)-\frac{40}{57}=\frac{-4}{19}-\frac{40}{57}=\frac{-52}{57}\)
2 câu còn lại tự làm
\(A=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-6}{13}.\frac{-9}{10}.\frac{-13}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}.\frac{-2}{13}.\frac{-9}{10}.\frac{-13}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{-2}{13}.\frac{-9}{10}.\frac{-13}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{-1}{13}.\frac{-9}{5}.\frac{-13}{36}\)
\(A=\frac{-1}{13}.\frac{-1}{5}.\frac{-13}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{-13}{260}=\frac{-1}{20}\)
tính ra rồi so sánh
1/6 + - 3/4 = -7/12
1/14 + - 4/7 = -7/14 = - 1/2
=> -7/14 < - 1/2
<=> 1/6 + - 3/4 < 1/14 + - 4/7