1 + 1 =
457 - 21 =
545 + 455 =
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\(A=\left(\dfrac{456}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2}{456}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{457}+1\right)+1\)
\(A=458+\dfrac{458}{2}+....+\dfrac{458}{456}+\dfrac{458}{457}-\dfrac{458}{458}\)
\(A=458\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{456}+\dfrac{1}{457}+\dfrac{1}{458}\right)\)
Ta xét \(\dfrac{1}{2}+....+\dfrac{1}{456}+\dfrac{1}{457}+\dfrac{1}{458}\)có :
\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}>\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+....+\dfrac{1}{16}>\dfrac{1}{16}+....+\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{18}+....+\dfrac{1}{32}>\dfrac{1}{32}+.....+\dfrac{1}{32}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{34}+....+\dfrac{1}{64}>\dfrac{1}{64}+....+\dfrac{1}{64}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{66}+.....+\dfrac{1}{128}>\dfrac{1}{128}+....+\dfrac{1}{128}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{129}+\dfrac{1}{130}+.....+\dfrac{1}{256}>\dfrac{1}{256}+....+\dfrac{1}{256}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{257}+\dfrac{1}{258}+....+\dfrac{1}{458}>\dfrac{1}{458}+...+\dfrac{1}{458}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ta thấy được rằng
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{456}>\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{202}{458}\)
\(=4+\dfrac{202}{458}=\dfrac{2034}{458}\)
Vậy \(A>458.\dfrac{2034}{458}=2034\)
Hay tức là A > 2016 ( đpcm )
Ta có:
A = (457/1 + 1) + (456/2 + 1) + ... + (2/456 + 1) + (1/457 + 1) - 457
A = 458 + 458/2 + ... + 458/456 + 458/457 - 457
A = 458 (1 + 1/2 + ...+ 1/456 + 1/457) - 457
Xét 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/456 + 1/457, ta có
1 = 1
1/2 = 1/2
1/3 + 1/4 > 1/4 + 1/4 = 1/2
1/5 + 1/6 + ... + 1/8 > 1/8 + 1/8 + ... + 1/8 = 1/2
1/9 + 1/10 +...+ 1/16 > 1/16 + 1/16 +...+ 1/16 = 1/2
1/17 + 1/18 + ... + 1/32 > 1/32 + ... + 1/32 = 1/2
1/33+ 1/34 + ... + 1/64 > 1/64 + ...+ 1/64 = 1/2
1/65 + 1/66 + ...+ 1/128 > 1/128 + ... + 1/128 = 1/2
1/129 + 1/130 + ... + 1/256 > 1/256 + ...+ 1/256 = 1/2
1/257 + 1/258 + ... + 1/457 > 1/457 + ... + 1/457 = 201/457 > 0,4
Vậy 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/456 + 1/457 > 1 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 0,4 = 5,4
Vậy A > 458*5,4 - 457 = 2016,2
Vậy A > 2016.
Ta có:
A = (456/2 + 1) + ... + (2/456 + 1) + (1/457 + 1) + 1
A = 458 + 458/2 + ... + 458/456 + 458/457 - 458/458
A = 458 (1/2 + ...+ 1/456 + 1/457 + 1/458)
Xét 1/2 + ... + 1/456 + 1/458, ta có
1/2 = 1/2
1/3 + 1/4 > 1/4 + 1/4 = 1/2
1/5 + 1/6 + ... + 1/8 > 1/8 + 1/8 + ... + 1/8 = 1/2
1/9 + 1/10 +...+ 1/16 > 1/16 + 1/16 +...+ 1/16 = 1/2
1/17 + 1/18 + ... + 1/32 > 1/32 + ... + 1/32 = 1/2
1/33+ 1/34 + ... + 1/64 > 1/64 + ...+ 1/64 = 1/2
1/65 + 1/66 + ...+ 1/128 > 1/128 + ... + 1/128 = 1/2
1/129 + 1/130 + ... + 1/256 > 1/256 + ...+ 1/256 = 1/2
1/257 + 1/258 + ... + 1/458 > 1/458 + ... + 1/458 = 202/458
Vậy 1/2 + ... + 1/456 + 1/457 > 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 202/458 = 4 + 202/458 = 2034/458
Vậy A > 458*2034/458 = 2034
Vậy A > 2016.
= (1265 - 265) + (455 + 545) + (1876 - 265)
= 1000 + 1000 + 1000
=300
Gọi số đó là a
Theo bài ra ta có : a x 4 + a x 5 + a x 7 = 635,2
a x (4+5+7) = 635,2
a x 16 = 635,2
a = 635,2 : 16 = 39,7
Tích đúng là : 39,7 x 457 = 18142,9
k mk nha
Gọi số cần tìm là x,ta có:
x*4+x*5+x*7=635,2
x*(4+5+7)=635,2
x*16=635,2
x=635,2:16=39,7
Tích đúng là:39,7*457=18142,9
1+1=2 457-21=436 545+455=1000
1 + 1 = 2
457 - 21 = 436
545 + 455 = 1000