Tính GTBT:
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-80x^6+80x^5-80x^4+...+80x+15\) với \(x=79\)
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Vì x = 79 \(\Rightarrow\) 80 = x + 1
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=x^7-80x^6+80x^5-80x^4+...+80x+15\)
\(=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+...+\left(x+1\right)x+15\)
\(=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+...+x^2+x+15\)
\(=x+15\) (1)
Thay x = 79 thì (1) trở thành :
\(P\left(x\right)=x+15=79+15=94\)
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức P(x) tại x = 79 là 94
Có : x = 79
=> x + 1 = 80
Xét P(x) , có :
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-80x^6+80x^5-80x^4+....+80x+15\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+....+\left(x+1\right)x+15\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+....+x^2+x+15\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x+15\)
\(P\left(79\right)=79+15=94\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4\)\(+...+\left(x+1\right)x+15\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+...+x^2+x+15\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x+15=94\)
Vậy giá trị của P(x) tại x = 79 là 94
Thay x+1=80 ta đc:
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+...+\left(x+1\right)x+15\)
\(=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5+...+x^2+x+15\)
\(79+15=94\)
\(Ta \) \(có \) \(:\)
\(x = 79 \)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x + 1 = 80\)
\(Thay \) \(x + 1 = 80 \) \(vào \) \(P(x)\) \(ta\) \(được :\)
\(P ( x ) = x ^7 - ( x + 1 )x ^6 + ( x + 1 )x^5\)\(- ( x + 1 )x ^4\)\(+ ...+ ( x + 1 )x + 15\)
\(P ( x ) = x ^7 - x ^7- x^6 + x^6 + x^5 - x^ 5\)\(- x ^4 + x ^4 + ... - x^ 2 + x ^2 + x + 15\)
\(P ( x ) = x + 15\)
\(Thay x = 79 vào P ( x ) ta được :\)
\(P ( x ) = 79 + 15 = 94\)
Dễ thấy 80=79+1=x+1
Thay vào P(x) ta có:
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+....+\left(x+1\right)x+15\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+....+x^2+x+15\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x+15=79+15=94\)
Ta có : x = 79
=> x + 1 = 80
Thay vào A ta có : A = x7 - (x + 1)x6 + (x + 1)x5 - (x + 1).x4 + (x + 1).x3 - (x + 1)x2 + (x + 1)x + 15
=> A = x7 - x7 - x6 + x6 + x5 - x5 - x4 + x4 + x3 - x3 - x2 + x2 + x + 15
=> A = x + 15
=> A = 79 + 15
=> A = 94
\(C=x^7-80x^6+80x^5-80x^4+80x^3-80x^2+80x+15\)
Ta có x=79 => 80=79+1=x+1
\(C=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x+15\)
\(C=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2+x+15\)
\(C=x+15=79+15=94\)
Vì \(x=79\Rightarrow80=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+...+\left(x+1\right)x+15\)
\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+...+x^2+x+15\)
\(\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)=x+15=79+15=94\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-80x^6+80x^5-80x^4+80x^3-80x^2+80x+15\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^7-\left(79+1\right)x^6+\left(79+1\right)x^5-\left(79+1\right)x^4+\left(79+1\right)x^3-\left(79+1\right)x^2+\left(79+1\right)x+15\)
\(P\left(79\right)=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x+15\)
\(P\left(79\right)=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4-x^3+x^3-x^2+x^2+x+15\)
\(P\left(79\right)=79+15\)
\(P\left(79\right)=94\)
Vậy \(P\left(79\right)=94\)