a) -9x2 + 12xy - 42
b) -125a3 + 75a2 - 15a + 1
c) 64 - 96a + 48a2 - 8a3
d) -1/8m3n6 - 1/27
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b)
Sửa đề: \(125a^3+75a^2+15a+1\)
Ta có: \(125a^3+75a^2+15a+1\)
\(=\left(5a\right)^3+3\cdot\left(5a\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot5a\cdot1^2+1^3\)
\(=\left(5a+1\right)^3\)
c) Ta có: \(64-96a+48a^2-8a^3\)
\(=-\left(8a^3-48a^2+96a-64\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(8a^3-64\right)-48a\left(a-2\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left[\left(2a-4\right)\left(4a^2+8a+16\right)-48a\left(a-2\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left[\left(a-2\right)\left(8a^2+16a+32-48a\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left(a-2\right)\left(8a^2-32a+32\right)\)
\(=-8\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2-4a+4\right)\)
\(=-8\left(a-2\right)^3\)
\(=\left(-5a\right)^3+3.\left(-5a\right)^2+3.\left(-5a\right)+1\)
\(=\left(-5a+1\right)^3\)
a) `64-96a+48a^2-8a^3`
`=-(8a^3-48a^2+96a-64)`
`=-[(2a)^3 - 3.(2a)^2 .4 + 3.2a.4^2 - 4^3]`
`=-(2a-4)^3`
b) `-m^3n^6-8`
`=-(m^3n^6+8)`
`=-[(mn^2)^3+2^3]`
`=-(mn^2+2)(m^2n^4-2mn^2+4)`.
a) Ta có: \(-9x^2+12xy-4y^2\)
\(=-\left(9x^2-12xy+4y^2\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=-\left(3x-2y\right)^2\)
b) Ta có: \(-125a^3+75a^2-15a+1\)
\(=\left(-5a\right)^3+3\cdot\left(-5a\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot\left(-5a\right)\cdot1^2+1^3\)
\(=\left(-5a+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(1-5a\right)^3\)
c) Ta có: \(64-96a+48a^2-8a^3\)
\(=4^3-3\cdot4^2\cdot2a+3\cdot4\cdot\left(2a\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^3\)
\(=\left(4-2a\right)^3\)
\(=\left[2\cdot\left(2-a\right)\right]^3\)
\(=8\left(2-a\right)^3\)
d) Ta có: \(-\frac{1}{8}m^3n^6-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-\left(\frac{1}{8}m^3n^6+\frac{1}{27}\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}mn^2\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]\)
\(=-\left(\frac{1}{2}mn^2+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}m^2n^4-\frac{1}{6}mn^2+\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(a,=\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(7+3\right)^3=10^3=1000\\ b,=\left(4-x\right)^3=\left(4-24\right)^3=\left(-20\right)^3=-8000\\ c,=\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(11-1\right)^3=10^3=1000\)
b:=y^2+2y+1+9x^2-12x+4
=(y+1)^2+(3x-2)^2
a:
SỬa đề: 5y^2
=y^2-10y+25+9x^2+4y^2-12xy
=(y-5)^2+(3x-2y)^2
\(a,=\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(-3+3\right)^3=0\\ b,=27x^3+1-\left(1-27x^3\right)=27x^3+1-1+27x^3=54x^3\\ =54\cdot10^3=54\cdot1000=54000\)
c, hình như sai đề á e