cho s = 1+2+2mu2+...+2mu2018 tính s
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S = 22 + 42 + 62 + ... + 202
= (2.1)2 + (2.2)2 + (2.3)2 ... (2.10)2
= 22.12 + 22.22 + 22.32 + ... + 22.102
= 22 (12 + 22 + ... + 102 )
= 4 . 385
= 1540
= (1x2)^2 (2x2)^2 (3x2)^2 (4x2)^2 ..... (9x2)^2 (10x2)^2
= 1^2 x 2^2 2^2 x 2^2 3^2 x 2^2 4^2 x 2^2 ..... 9^2 x 2^2 10^2 x 2^2
= (1^2 2^2 3^2 4^2 ..... 9^2 10^2) x 2^2
= 385 x 2^2 = 385 x 4 = 1540
\(S=\dfrac{2^2}{1.2}+\dfrac{2^2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2^2}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{2^2}{2022.2023}\)
\(S=2^2.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022.2023}\right)\)
\(S=2^2.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(S=2^2.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(S=2^2.\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
\(S=\dfrac{2^2.2022}{2023}=\dfrac{8088}{2023}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
=> \(2S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{19}}\)
=> \(2S-S=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{19}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{20}}\right)\)
=> \(S=1-\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
Ta thấy :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
......
\(\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{100}\)
Mà \(1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)nên \(S< 1\)
Ủng hộ mk nha !!! *_*
22s=2+22+...+22020
4S-S=(2+22+...+22020)-(1+2+22+....+22018)
3S=22020-1
S=(22020-1):3
cảm ơn cậu