Tìm GTNN : \(A=\frac{\left|x+2\right|-4}{\left|x+2\right|+5}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A\)xác định \(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+1+\left(x^2-y\right)\left(1-y\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+1+x^2-x^2y-y+y^2\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2y^2+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2y+y\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)-y\left(x^2+1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\ne0\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1>0\forall x\\\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall y\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]>0\forall x;y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\ne0\forall x;y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ne0\forall x;y\)
a.\(A=\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|+2019\)
Ta có: \(\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|+2019\ge2019\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi :
\(\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{5}=-\frac{23}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{115}{2}\)
\(y-\frac{14}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{14}{3}\)
Vậy ..............
Ta có:
a) \(\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y\)
=> \(\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|+2019\ge2019\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}=0\\y-\frac{14}{3}=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{115}{2}\\y=\frac{14}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Min của A = 2019 tại \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{115}{2}\\y=\frac{14}{3}\end{cases}}\)
câu b tượng tự
1. Ta có : \(A=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+9\right)}{x}=\frac{x^2+13x+36}{x}=x+\frac{36}{x}+13\)
Áp dụng bđt Cauchy : \(x+\frac{36}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{36}{x}}=12\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge25\)
Vậy Min A = 25 \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>0\\x=\frac{36}{x}\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
2. \(B=\frac{\left(x+100\right)^2}{x}=\frac{x^2+200x+100^2}{x}=x+\frac{100^2}{x}+200\)
Áp dụng bđt Cauchy : \(x+\frac{100^2}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{100^2}{x}}=200\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge400\)
Vậy Min B = 400 \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>0\\x=\frac{100^2}{x}\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{x-4}:\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(A=\frac{2x}{x-4}.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=\frac{2x\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2x}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)