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A=(3a - 5) (2a + 11) -(2a -3) (3a+7)- 17a
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a)
\(7\sqrt{12}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{75}\)
\(=14\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\sqrt{3}\)
b)
\(\left(2\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{80}\right):5\)
\(=\left(4\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}\right):5\)
\(=-3\sqrt{5}:5\)
\(=\frac{-3\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
c)
\(3\sqrt{12a}-5\sqrt{3a}+\sqrt{48a}\)
\(=6\sqrt{3a}-5\sqrt{3a}+4\sqrt{3a}\)
\(=5\sqrt{3a}\)
2
a
\(\left|2x+7\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=\left|2x+7\right|+\left|1-2x\right|\ge\left|2x+7+1-2x\right|=8\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(-\frac{7}{2}\le x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
3
\(3a^2+4b^2=7ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2-7ab+4b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a^2-3ab\right)+\left(4b^2-4ab\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a\left(a-b\right)-4b\left(a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a-4b\right)\left(a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=b\\3a=4b\end{cases}}\)
Làm nốt
\(\dfrac{ab}{a+3b+2c}=\dfrac{ab}{\left(a+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)+2b}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{ab}{a+c}+\dfrac{ab}{b+c}+\dfrac{ab}{2b}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{ab}{a+c}+\dfrac{ab}{b+c}+\dfrac{a}{2}\right)\)
Tương tự:
\(\dfrac{bc}{b+3c+2a}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{bc}{a+b}+\dfrac{bc}{a+c}+\dfrac{b}{2}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{ac}{c+3a+2b}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{ac}{b+c}+\dfrac{ac}{a+b}+\dfrac{c}{2}\right)\)
Cộng vế:
\(P\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{bc+ac}{a+b}+\dfrac{bc+ab}{a+c}+\dfrac{ab+ac}{b+c}+\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}\right)\)
\(P\le\dfrac{1}{9}.\left(a+b+c+\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
\(=6a^2+33a-10a-55-6a^2-14a+9a+21-17a\)
=-a-34