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9 tháng 9 2018

A=\(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{21-12\sqrt{3}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

=\(\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|3-2\sqrt{3}\right|\)

=\(3-\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-3=\sqrt{3}\)

a: \(=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=3\)

b: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)\)

\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)=-7\sqrt{3}-12\)

c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-1\)

1 tháng 10 2023

\(A=\left(2+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(A=\left[2-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right]\left[2+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}+3}\right]\)

\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(A=2^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(A=4-5\)

\(A=-1\)

____

\(B=\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=6-121\)

\(B=-115\)

NV
13 tháng 8 2021

\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)=2-5=-3\)

\(B=\dfrac{12\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{12\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{6}-2\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}=6-5\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\) (câu này khả năng đề sai, dấu \(\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}\) ở mẫu cuối cùng là dấu trừ mới hợp lý)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)

Dấu giữa 2 dấu ngoặc là dấu chia sẽ hợp lý hơn

b: \(=\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}-1=-2\)

c: \(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\sqrt{3}}=1\)

d: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\)

b: \(=\left(\left(2-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{5}+4-10-4\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=-20+2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}-3-6\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-23+3\sqrt{15}-6\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{3}\)

a) Ta có: \(A=3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)

\(=6\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}+12\sqrt{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{16\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}\)

\(=3\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=9+3\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+4\)

\(=13-\sqrt{5}\)

c) Ta có: \(C=10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{125}-2\sqrt{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{5}-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)

\(=-\sqrt{5}\)

e) Ta có: \(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+1-2+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}-1\)

f) Ta có: \(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+2\)

=3

e) Ta có: \(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+1-2+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}-1\)

f) Ta có: \(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+2\)

=3

a) Ta có: \(A=3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)

\(=6\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}+12\sqrt{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{16\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}\)

\(=3\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=9+3\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+4\)

\(=13-\sqrt{5}\)

6 tháng 6 2021

Bài 2:

a)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\) (đk: \(x\ge2\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{81}}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\) (thỏa)

Vậy...

b)\(\sqrt{9x^2+12x+4}=4x\)(Đk:\(9x^2+12x+4\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x\ge0\\9x^2+12x+4=16x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+12x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+14x-2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(-7x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (tm đk)

Vậy...

c) \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1}\) (đk: \(x\ge1\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x-1}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\) (tm)

Vậy...

2 tháng 9 2017

1/

\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4-3}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{2}-2-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\)

2/

\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(5-2\right)=-3\)

#F.C

3 tháng 9 2017

máy câu còn lại thì sao