Tìm x biết :
a)2/3(x-1)-x-3/4=1
b)5/6(x+2)-x-1/2=1/3
Mn ơi giúp em với ạ. Em cần gấp ạ
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a, \(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{2}{25}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=1-\dfrac{2}{25}=\dfrac{23}{25}\)
b, \(\dfrac{a}{b}-\dfrac{5}{6}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=1+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5.1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4=5\Rightarrow x^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-3\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=2.8=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) giống câu a
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne5,x\ne-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+2=x^2-8x+15\)
\(\Rightarrow11x=13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{11}\left(tm\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
\(1,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(3x+2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{45}{24}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x+24-18x+12-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
2, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{8x-6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+x+6-3x-x^2-8x+6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x+2\right)-6\left(3x-2\right)=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8-18x+12=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-18x=45-12-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-25}{6}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-25}{6}\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)-x\left(3+x\right)=8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-x^2+6-2x-3x-x^2=8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x^2+3x-2x-3x-8x=-6+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0;5\right\}\)
\(a,\) Gọi M,N theo thứ tự là giao điểm của \(\left(d\right)\) với trục hoành và trục tung
Khi \(x=0\Rightarrow y=m\Rightarrow M\left(0;m\right)\)
Khi \(y=0\Rightarrow\left(m-1\right)x+m=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-m}{m-1}\Rightarrow N\left(\dfrac{-m}{m-1};0\right)\)
Gọi H là chân đg vuông góc kẻ từ O đến MN
Áp dụng HTL:
\(\dfrac{1}{OH^2}=\dfrac{1}{OM^2}+\dfrac{1}{ON^2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{1^2}=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(\dfrac{-m}{m-2}\right)^2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(m-2\right)^2}{m^2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow4\left(m-2\right)^2=3m^2\\ \Rightarrow4m^2-16m+16-3m^2=0\\ \Rightarrow m^2-16m+16=0\\ \Delta=256-4\cdot16=192\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{16-8\sqrt{3}}{2}=8-4\sqrt{3}\\m=\dfrac{16+8\sqrt{3}}{2}=8+4\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\) Giả sử A là điểm cố định của \(y=\left(m-1\right)x+m\). Khi đó \(\left(d\right)\) luôn đi qua A với mọi m. Xét \(m=1\Rightarrow y=1\)
Vậy \(\left(d\right)\) luôn đi qua điểm có tung độ bằng 1
Với \(m=2\Rightarrow2=\left(2-1\right)x+2\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(\left(d\right)\) luôn đi qua điểm \(A\left(0;1\right)\)
a,a, Gọi M,N theo thứ tự là giao điểm của (d)(d) với trục hoành và trục tung
Khi x=0⇒y=m⇒M(0;m)x=0⇒y=m⇒M(0;m)
Khi y=0
⇒(m−1)x+m=0⇒x=−mm−1⇒N(−mm−1;0)y=0⇒(m−1)x+m=0⇒x=−mm−1⇒N(−mm−1;0)
Gọi H là chân đg vuông góc kẻ từ O đến MN
Áp dụng HTL:
1OH2=1OM2+1ON2⇒112=122+1(−mm−2)2⇒(m−2)2m2=34⇒4(m−2)2=3m2⇒4m2−16m+16−3m2=0
\(\frac{2}{3}\left(x-1\right)-x-\frac{3}{4}=1\)
<=> \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{3}-x-\frac{3}{4}=1\)
<=> \(-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{17}{12}=1\)
<=> \(-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{29}{12}\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{29}{4}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}\left(x+2\right)-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{5}{3}-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
<=> \(-\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{7}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
<=> \(-\frac{1}{6}x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
<=> \(x=5\)
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