Cho biểu thức: A=(x-2)(x+2)-(x-1)(x^2-2x+1)-x^2(4-x)
a.Rút gọn biểu thức.
b.Tìm giá trị của x để biểu thức A có giá trị bằng 0.
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a)A=\(\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b) Thay x=3+2\(\sqrt{2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-2}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2-2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1-2}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
c)Ta có \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)>0
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)<1\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\)>2\(\Rightarrow x>4\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2;-1\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{4}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{3x+3}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+4x+8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x+8+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{x}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x-2}\)
b) Để A nguyên thì \(2x⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4+4⋮x-2\)
mà \(2x-4⋮x-2\)
nên \(4⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(x\in\left\{0;1;3;4;6\right\}\)
Vậy: Khi \(x\in\left\{0;1;3;4;6\right\}\) thì A nguyên
`B17:`
`a)` Với `x \ne +-3` có:
`A=[x+15]/[x^2-9]+2/[x+3]`
`A=[x+15+2(x-3)]/[(x-3)(x+3)]`
`A=[x+15+2x-6]/[(x-3)(x+3)]`
`A=[3x+9]/[(x-3)(x+3)]=3/[x-3]`
`b)A=[-1]/2<=>3/[x-3]=-1/2<=>-x+3=6<=>x=-3` (ko t/m)
`=>` Ko có gtr nào của `x` t/m
`c)A in ZZ<=>3/[x-3] in ZZ`
`=>x-3 in Ư_3`
Mà `Ư_3={+-1;+-3}`
`@x-3=1=>x=4`
`@x-3=-1=>x=2`
`@x-3=3=>x=6`
`@x-3=-3=>x=0`
________________________________
`B18:`
`a)M=1/3` `ĐK: x \ne +-4`
`<=>(4/[x-4]-4/[x+4]).[x^2+8x+16]/32=1/3`
`<=>[4(x+4)-4(x-4)]/[(x-4)(x+4)].[(x+4)^2]/32=1/3`
`<=>32/[x-4].[x+4]/32=1/3`
`<=>3x+12=x-4`
`<=>x=-8` (t/m)
\(a,ĐK:x\ne1;x\ne-1\\ b,C=\dfrac{x^2+x+x^2+1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2+2x+1}{2x^2-2}\\ c,C=-\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow2-2x^2=2x^2+2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+2x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,C>0\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2>0\left(2x^2+2x+1>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu b rút gọn C sai rồi, phải là \(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x+1\right)}\) chứ.
\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm2\\ b,A=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4+x^2-4x+4+16}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{2x^2+32}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+16}{x^2-4}\\ c,A=-3\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+12=x^2+16\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2=-4\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a) ( x - 2 ) . ( x + 2 ) - ( x - 1 ) ^ 3 - x ^ 2 . ( 4 - x )
= x ^ 2 - 4 - x ^ 3 + 3 x ^ 2 - 3 x + 1- 4 x ^ 2 + x ^ 3
= - 3 - 3 x
= - 3 . ( 1 + x )
b) để biểu thức A nhận giá trị bằng 0 thì: 3 . ( 1 + x ) = 0 <=> x = - 1
:-) => cre~
a) \(\left(\frac{x+3}{x-2}+\frac{x+2}{3-x}+\frac{x+2}{x^2-5x+6}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{x+1}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{x+2}{x-3}+\frac{x+2}{x^2-2x-3x+6}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{x+1}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{x+1}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{x^2-9-x^2+4+x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{x+1}{1-x}\)
=\(\frac{-3+x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x+1}{1-x}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x+1}{1-x}\)
=\(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}\)
b) Để A >1 \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(1-x\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{x-2}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3\ge0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge3\\x>2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ge3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3< 0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x< 2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x< 2}\)
Vậy ...
a) Đề phải là: \(A=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-x^2\left(4-x\right)\) chứ bạn
\(\Rightarrow A=x^2-2^2-\left(x^3-1\right)-4x^2+x^3\)
\(=x^2-4-x^3+1-4x^2+x^3\)
\(=-3x^2-3=-3\left(x^2+1\right)\)
b) A = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-1\)
Vì \(x^2\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\) \(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy x vô nghiệm nếu A có giá trị bằng 0
P/s: không chắc lắm
đề sao cũng đúng mà