tìm txđ. y = \(\frac{4}{sin^2x-cos^2x}\)
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\(\Leftrightarrow y=1-\cos^2x-\cos^2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=-2\cos^2+4\)
\(Vì0\le\cos^2x\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow0\ge-2\cos^2x\ge-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\le-2\cos^2x\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\le-2\cos^2x\le4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\le y\le4\)
\(Vậy\) \(y_{max}=4\)
\(y_{min}=2\)
ĐKXĐ:
a. \(sinx.cosx\ne0\Leftrightarrow sin2x\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\ne k\pi\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
b. ĐKXĐ: \(3-sinx\ge0\Rightarrow sinx\le3\) (luôn đúng)
TXĐ của hàm số là R
c. ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{sin^2x}{1+sinx}>0\\1+sinx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx\ne-1\Rightarrow x\ne-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
d. \(cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\ne0\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{3\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
1. Hàm số xác định `<=> 1-cosx \ne 0<=>cosx \ne 1<=>x \ne k2π`
Vì: `1+cosx >=0 forallx ; 1-cosx >=0 forall x`
2. Hàm số xác định `<=> sin^2x \ne cos^2x <=> (1-cos2x)/2 \ne (1+cos2x)/2`
`<=>cos2x \ne 0<=> 2x \ne π/2+kπ <=> x \ne π/4+kπ/2`
3. Hàm số xác định `<=> cos2x \ne 0<=> x \ne π/4+kπ/2 (k \in ZZ)`.
Bạn cho mình hỏi tại sao x khác k2\(\pi\) là lý thuyết ở đoạn nào thế ạ?
a.
Tìm min:
$y=(4\sin ^2x-4\sin x+1)+2=(2\sin x-1)^2+2$
Vì $(2\sin x-1)^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x$ nên $y=(2\sin x-1)^2+2\geq 0+2=2$
Vậy $y_{\min}=2$
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Mặt khác:
$y=4\sin x(\sin x+1)-8(\sin x+1)+11$
$=(\sin x+1)(4\sin x-8)+11$
$=4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)+11$
Vì $\sin x\in [-1;1]\Rightarrow \sin x+1\geq 0; \sin x-2<0$
$\Rightarrow 4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)\leq 0$
$\Rightarrow y=4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)+11\leq 11$
Vậy $y_{\max}=11$
b.
$y=\cos ^2x+2\sin x+2=1-\sin ^2x+2\sin x+2$
$=3-\sin ^2x+2\sin x$
$=4-(\sin ^2x-2\sin x+1)=4-(\sin x-1)^2\leq 4-0=4$
Vậy $y_{\max}=4$.
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Mặt khác:
$y=3-\sin ^2x+2\sin x = (1-\sin ^2x)+(2+2\sin x)$
$=(1-\sin x)(1+\sin x)+2(1+\sin x)=(1+\sin x)(1-\sin x+2)$
$=(1+\sin x)(3-\sin x)$
Vì $\sin x\in [-1;1]$ nên $1+\sin x\geq 0; 3-\sin x>0$
$\Rightarrow y=(1+\sin x)(3-\sin x)\geq 0$
Vậy $y_{\min}=0$
1/ mình giải ở bài kia rồi
Bạn viết đề rõ ràng hơn đi
VD: 1/y=\(\dfrac{7sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Pi}{5}\right)}{cos\left(x-\Pi\right)}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\ne1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\ne k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne-\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(tanx+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow tanx\ne-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
c/ \(1-sin2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow1\ge sin2x\) (luôn đúng)
\(\Rightarrow\) Hàm số xác định với mọi x thuộc R
a)
\(\sin \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sin x \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x + \frac{\pi }{4} = x + k2\pi \\2x + \frac{\pi }{4} = \pi - x + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = - \frac{\pi }{4} + k2\pi \\3x = \pi - \frac{\pi }{4} + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = - \frac{\pi }{4} + k2\pi \\x = \frac{\pi }{4} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}\end{array} \right.;k \in Z\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\sin 2x = \cos 3x\\ \Leftrightarrow \cos 3x = \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - 2x} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}3x = \frac{\pi }{2} - 2x + k2\pi \\3x = - \left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - 2x} \right) + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}5x = \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi \\x = - \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{{10}} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{5}\\x = - \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\cos ^2}2x = {\cos ^2}\left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\cos 2x = \cos \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\\\cos 2x = - \cos \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\cos 2x = \cos \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\\\cos 2x = \cos \left( {\pi - \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)} \right)\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\cos 2x = \cos \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\\\cos 2x = \cos \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{6} - x} \right)\end{array} \right.\end{array}\)
Với \(\cos 2x = \cos \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x = - \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) + k2\pi \\2x = x + \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}3x = - \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \\x = \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = - \frac{\pi }{{18}} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}\\x = \frac{\pi }{6} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\)
Với \(\cos 2x = \cos \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{6} - x} \right) \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x = \frac{{5\pi }}{6} - x + k2\pi \\2x = - \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{6} - x} \right) + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}3x = \frac{{5\pi }}{6} + k2\pi \\x = - \frac{{5\pi }}{6} + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{{5\pi }}{{18}} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}\\x = - \frac{{5\pi }}{6} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
=>TXĐ: D=R
b; ĐKXĐ: 2x-4>=0
=>x>=2
TXĐ: D=[2;+\(\infty\))
c: ĐKXĐ: 1-cos^2x>=0
=>sin^2x>=0(luôn đúng)
a) \(cos^4x-sin^4x=\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)=cos^2x-sin^2x\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanxcotx}{tanxcotx+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanx}{tanx+1}\)
\(=\frac{1+tanx}{1+tanx}=1\)
c) Ta có: \(1+tan^2x=1+\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+tan^2x}=cos^2x\)
Tương tự \(\frac{1}{1+tan^2y}=cos^2y\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^2x-cos^2y=\frac{1}{1+tan^2x}-\frac{1}{1+tan^2y}\)
\(cos^2x-cos^2y=\left(1-sin^2x\right)-\left(1-sin^2y\right)=sin^2y-sin^2x\)
d) \(\frac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x+sin^2x}{cos^2x+sin^2x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+2sin^2x}{cos^2x}=1+2\left(\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right)^2=1+2tan^2x\)
2.
a. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
Miền xác định đối xứng
\(f\left(-x\right)=\frac{-x+tan\left(-x\right)}{\left(-x\right)^2+1}=\frac{-x-tanx}{x^2+1}=-\frac{x+tanx}{x^2+1}=-f\left(x\right)\)
Hàm lẻ
b. \(f\left(-x\right)=\frac{5\left(-x\right).cos\left(-5x\right)}{sin^2\left(-x\right)+2}=\frac{-5x.cos5x}{sin^2x+2}=-f\left(x\right)\)
Hàm lẻ
c. \(f\left(-x\right)=\left(-2x-3\right)sin\left(-4x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)sin4x\)
Hàm không chẵn không lẻ
d. \(f\left(-x\right)=sin^4\left(-2x\right)+cos^4\left(-2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(=sin^42x+cos^4\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
Hàm ko chẵn ko lẻ
1. ĐKXĐ:
a.
\(cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{4}\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{3\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
b.
\(x^2-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm1\)
c.
Hàm xác định trên R
d.
\(cosx\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
Tìm TXĐ:
\(sin^2x-cos^2x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\ne\frac{-1}{2}\left(lđ\right)\)
Vậy \(TXĐ=ℝ\).
Good luck !