Question

[Lê Chính]

bài 1: rút gọn các biểu thức.

a) \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2\)

b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}(x\ge0)\)

c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{(y-2\sqrt{y}+1)^2}{(x-1)^4}}(x\ne1,y\ne1,y>0)\)

bài 2:rút gọn và tính.

a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{b}+1}:}\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{b}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}với}a=7,25;b=3,25\)

b) \(\sqrt{15a^2-8a\sqrt{15}+16}vớia=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)

c) \(\sqrt{10a^2-4a\sqrt{10}+4}vớia=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{5}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}\)

d) \(\sqrt{a^2+2\sqrt{a^2-1}}-\sqrt{a^2-2\sqrt{a^2-1}}(a=\sqrt{5})\)

bài 3: rút gọn các biểu thức.

a) \(\sqrt{9(x-5)^2}(x\ge5)\)

b) \(\sqrt{x^2.(x-2)^2}(x< 0)\)

c)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{108x^3}}{\sqrt{12x}}(x>0)\)

d)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{13x^4y^6}}{\sqrt{208x^6y^6}}(x< 0:y\ne0)\)

ai giúp mik vs ạ, cảm ơn !

Answer 1

[cao minh thành]

Bài 1:

a. ta có \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)

= \(x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)

=\(\sqrt{xy}\)

b.ĐK: x ≠ 1

Ta có: A= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|}\)

*Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge1\)

⇒ A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

*Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)

⇒ A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{-\sqrt{x}+1}\)

c.Ta có: