giải phương trình
(x-2).(2x cộng 3)=(x-2).(x cộng 1)
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28 tháng 4 2023
a: 3x-2=2x-3
=>x=-1
b: 2x+3=5x+9
=>-3x=6
=>x=-2
c: 5-2x=7
=>2x=-2
=>x=-2
d: 10x+3-5x=4x+12
=>5x+3=4x+12
=>x=9
e: 11x+42-2x=100-9x-22
=>9x+42=78-9x
=>18x=36
=>x=2
f: 2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)
=>2x-3+5x=4x+12
=>7x-3=4x+12
=>3x=15
=>x=5
24 tháng 1 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+2y=3\\3x+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x+6y=9\\3x+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=8\\-x+2y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{8}{7}\\-x=3-2y=3-2\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\\y=\dfrac{8}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\\y=\dfrac{8}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2\sqrt{3}\cdot y=1\\\sqrt{3}x+2y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{3}x+6y=\sqrt{3}\\2\sqrt{3}x+4y=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=\sqrt{3}+10\\\sqrt{3}x+2y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+10}{2}\\x\sqrt{3}+2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+10}{2}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+10}{2}\\x\sqrt{3}=-5-\sqrt{3}-10=-15-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1-5\sqrt{3}\\y=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+10}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1-5\sqrt{3}\\y=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+10}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
24 tháng 1 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}x-y=3\\x+\sqrt{2}y=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}x-y=3\\\sqrt{2}x+2y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3y=1\\x+\sqrt{2}y=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}-2y=\dfrac{3}{4}\\2x+\dfrac{y}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-8y=3\\2x+\dfrac{1}{3}y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{25}{3}y=\dfrac{10}{3}\\2x-8y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\2x=3+8y=3+8\cdot\dfrac{-2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\\y=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\\y=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x-3y}{4}-\dfrac{x+y-1}{5}=2x-y-1\\\dfrac{x+y-1}{3}+\dfrac{4x-y-2}{4}=\dfrac{2x-y-3}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5\left(2x-3y\right)}{20}-\dfrac{4\left(x+y-1\right)}{20}=\dfrac{20\left(2x-y-1\right)}{20}\\\dfrac{4\left(x+y-1\right)}{12}+\dfrac{3\left(4x-y-2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{2\left(2x-y-3\right)}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-15y-4x-4y+4=40x-20y-20\\4x+4y-4+12x-3y-6=4x-2y-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-19y+4-40x+20y+20=0\\16x+y-10-4x+2y+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-34x+y=-24\\12x+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-102x+3y=-72\\12x+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-114x=-76\\12x+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\12\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\3y=4-8=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1 tháng 3 2019
a,tự làm nhá
b, x2- 3m + x + m2 = 0
\(\Delta\)= 1 - 4 m2+ 12m
để pt có 2 n pb thì 1 - 4m + 12 > 0
-4m > 13
m < \(\frac{-13}{4}\)
23 tháng 4 2020
Câu a )
\(ĐKXĐx\ne-1,3\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x}{2x+2}-\frac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}=\frac{x}{6-2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x}{-2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}.2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}.2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=-\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}.2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
=> x(x-3) -4x =−x(x+1)
=> \(x^2-7x=-x^2-x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3,0\right\}\)
23 tháng 4 2020
Câu b )
Ta có :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x-3y=2006\\2x+\sqrt{3}y=2007\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x-3y=2006\\2\sqrt{3}x+3y=2007\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x-3y=2006\\2\sqrt{3}x+3y+\sqrt{2}x-3y=2007\sqrt{3}+2006\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x-3y=2006\\\left(\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}\right)x=2007\sqrt{3}+2006\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{\sqrt{2}x-2006}{3}\\x=\frac{2007\sqrt{3}+2006}{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\frac{2007\sqrt{3}+2006}{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}-2006}{3}\\x=\frac{2007\sqrt{3}+2006}{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{2007\sqrt{6}-4012\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}\right).3}\\x=\frac{2007\sqrt{3}+2006}{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\end{cases}}\)
14 tháng 6 2023
a: x^2+2xm+m^2=0
Khi m=5 thì pt sẽ là x^2+10x+25=0
=>x=-5
b: Thay x=-2 vào pt, ta được:
4-4m+m^2=0
=>m=2
7 tháng 11 2021
\(1,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\2y+10+y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{16}{3}\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=1-2y\\1-2y+y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\3y+6+2y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>(x-2)(2x+3-x-1)=0
=>(x-2)(x+2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-2