tìm x , y thuộc Z , biết :
1 . ( x- 2 )72 + ( y +1 )70 = 0
2 . | x + 1 | + | y - 3 | = 0
3 . ( 2x - 10 )100 + ( x - y )102 = 0
4 . | 2x + 8 | + | y + x | = 0
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9 tháng 2 2019
1 a= 300.3=900
b= 204.(-8).5
= (-1632).5=(-8160)
2
A= 365.72.(-11).(-10)
B= (-714).(-232).(-72)
A= 26280.110
B= 165648.(-72)
A= 2890800
B= (-11926656) A lớn hơn B
3 a 2x-5=15
2x= 15+5
2x= 20
x = 20:2
x=10
TN
1
13 tháng 2 2018
1 , sai đề
2/ xy-x-y+1=0
x(y-1)-(y-1)=0
(y-1)(x-1)=0
->y-1=o hoặc x-1=0
y-1=0 y=1
x-1=0 x=1
vậy x=y=1
3,
24 tháng 8 2017
a)\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|2y-4z\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|\ge0\forall x;y\\\left|2y-4z\right|\ge0\forall y;z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|2y-4z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|=0\\\left|2y-4z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3y\\2y=4z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\\\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}\\\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{6+4+2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{12}.6=\dfrac{7}{2}\\y=\dfrac{7}{12}.4=\dfrac{7}{3}\\z=\dfrac{7}{12}.2=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\\\left|x-3\right|\ge0\\\left|x-4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=0\\\left|x-3\right|=0\\\left|x-4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(2\ne3\ne4\) nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
c)
\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+...+\left|x+8\right|+\left|x+9\right|\)
Với mọi \(x\ge0\) ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|=x+1\\\left|x+2\right|=x+2\\\left|x+8\right|=x+8\\\left|x+9\right|=x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+x+2+...+x+8+x+9=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+90=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=x-89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{-8}\left(KTM\right)\)
Với mọi \(x< 0\) ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-x-1\\x+2=-x-2\\x+8=-x-8\\x+9=-x-9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x-1\right)+\left(-x-2\right)+...+\left(-x-8\right)+\left(-x-9\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-90=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=x+89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{-10}\left(TM\right)\)
d)\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-2z\right|+\left|2z-6\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|\ge0\\ \left|5y-2z\right|\ge0\\ \left|2z-6\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-2z\right|+\left|2z-6\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|=0\\\left|5y-2z\right|=0\\\left|2z-6\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=3\\y=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^{72}\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^{70}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(\left(x-2\right)^{72}+\left(y+1\right)^{70}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^{72}=0\\\left(y+1\right)^{70}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
2/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|\ge0\\\left|y-3\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|y-3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|=0\\\left|y-3\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
3/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-10\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(x-y\right)^{102}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(\left(2x-10\right)^{100}+\left(x-y\right)^{102}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-10\right)^{100}=0\\\left(x-y\right)^{102}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-10=0\\x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
4/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x+8\right|\ge0\\\left|y+x\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(\left|2x+8\right|+\left|y+x\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x+8\right|=0\\\left|y+x\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+8=0\\y+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..