tìm x biết:
a/(3x-2^4)*7^3 b/3^x+2 + 3^x+1 *5=2^3*3^2 c/(7x-11)^3=2^5*5^2+200
d/2^4*x-3^2*x=145-255:51
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\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
\(a,\left(7x-11\right)^3=2^5.5^2+200\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=32.25+200\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=800+200\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=1000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=10^3\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-11=10\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(b,3^2.x^2-2^2.x^2=5^5-\left(255:51\right).11\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(3^2-2^2\right)=3125-5.11\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(9-4\right)=3125-55\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2=2970\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=2970:5\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=594\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\sqrt{66}\)
a) 70 - 5(x - 3 ) = 45
5( x - 3 ) = 70 - 45 = 25
x - 3 = 25 : 5 = 5
x = 5 + 3 = 8
b) (2x - 1 )4 = 3 . 62 - 27
(2x - 1 )4 = 3 . 36 - 27
(2x - 1 )4 = 81
Ta thấy 81 = 34 vậy suy ra (2x - 1)4 = 34
Để vế trong ngoặc tròn (2x - 1 ) = 3 thì x cần bằng 2
Thử lại : 2 . 2 - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3
Vậy x = 2
c) 3x3 + 43 = 102 - 33
3x3 + 43 = 100 - 33 = 67
3x3 = 67 + 43 = 110 ( Đoạn này đề bài sai hay tao sai z :)?)
\(1,A=\left(3x+7\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)\\ =6x^2+23x+21-2x-3-6x^2-23x+55\\ =73-2x\left(đề.sai\right)\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ 2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow30x^2+18x+3x-30x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow21x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-63x^2+78x-15+63x^2+x-20=44\\ \Leftrightarrow79x=79\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x+5x^2+15x+10-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=17\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow7x-2x^2-3+x^2+x-6=-x^2-x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{9}\)
a) \(2^x.4=128\Rightarrow2^x=32=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(x^{17}=x\Rightarrow x^{17}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{16}-1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=0\) hay \(x=1\)
c) \(\left(2x-2\right)^3=8\Rightarrow\left(2x-2\right)^3=2^3\Rightarrow2x-2=2\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\left(x-6\right)^3=\left(x-6\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)^3-\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2\left(x-6-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=0\) hay \(x-7=0\Rightarrow x=6\) hay \(x=7\)
e) \(\left(7x-11\right)^3=2^5.5^2+200\Rightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=32.25+200\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=1000=10^3\Rightarrow7x-11=10\Rightarrow7x=21\Rightarrow x=3\)
f) \(3+2^{x-1}=24-\left[4^2-\left(2^2-1\right)\right]\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=24-\left[16-3\right]-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=24-13-3\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=8=2^3\Rightarrow2x-1=3\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)