tìm x: \(\dfrac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\dfrac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
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a) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x-6}{9x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2-3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50+x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x-25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-2x}{2x}-\dfrac{4x}{2x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2x-4x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-12x^2+4x+2}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+5\right)=0\)
=>x=0
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=2x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=2x^2-6x-2x^2+2=-6x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\)
=>x=-1(nhận)
\(a,2x^3+4x^2+10x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x^2+2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2+4=0\left(vô..lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne3\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{x^2-4x}{x^2-5x+4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-4x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x^2+4x-3-2x^2+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)
a) \(\text{5x(x-2)+(2-x)=0}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\text{x(2x-5)-10x+25=0}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(2x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{25}{16}-4x^2+4x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{16}-4x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+4x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-4x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(8x+1\right)+\dfrac{9}{16}\left(8x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)\left(8x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\\8x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{8}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{x+2y}+\dfrac{1}{x-2y}-\dfrac{4y}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2y+x+2y-4y}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+2y}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x-1}-2=\dfrac{2x-2x+2}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\cdot4x}{2x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{10}{x+1}\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\dfrac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(4x+5\right)\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(10x+2\right)+3\left(10x+2\right)=4x\left(5x+2\right)+5\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+8x+25x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+34x+6=20x^2+33x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+34x+6-20x^2-33x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
Thay xx=√0,7 vào biểu thức ta được :
5√0,7^3 − 2√0,7^2 + 2,5√0,7 − 2,6 / √0,7^2 + 3√0,7 − 2,7
=3,5√0,7 − 1,4 + 2,5√0,7 − 2,6 / 0,7 + 3√0,7 −2,7
=6√0,7−4 / −2+3√0,7
=2
\(\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{x-5}{2x^2+10x}=\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x+5}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
dkxd : x ≠ 0
x ≠ 5
x ≠ -5
MTC : 2x(x - 5)(x + 5)
Quy đồng mẫu thức hai vế của phương trình :
⇒ \(\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{x\left(x+25\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra : 2(x - 5)(x + 5) - (x - 5)(x + 5) = x(x + 25)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2(x2 - 25) - (x2 - 25) = x2 + 25x
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x2 - 50 - x2 + 25 - x2 - 25x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -25 - 25x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -25x = 25
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{25}{-25}=-1\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy S = \(\left\{-1\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{x-5}{2x^2+10x}=\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+25\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=x^2+25x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+20x+50-x^2+10x-25-x^2-25x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)(thỏa ĐK)
\(x\ne0;x\ne\pm5\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50+x^2-10x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\) (ktm)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne\pm5\end{matrix}\right.\).
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+25\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(5-x\right)\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+25\right)-2\left(x+5\right)^2=\left(5-x\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+25x-2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)=10x-x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=25\Leftrightarrow x=-5\) (loại)
Vậy PT vô nghiệm
\(\dfrac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\dfrac{4x+5}{10x+2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+6}{10x+4}=\dfrac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
Áp dụng t.c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{4x+6}{10x+4}=\dfrac{4x+5}{10x+2}=\dfrac{4x+6-4x-5}{10x+4-10x-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(4x+6=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(10x+4\right)\)
=>4x+6=5x+2
=>x=6-2=4
Vậy x=4
Mình sẽ làm cách dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ,vì nhân sẽ khá là rối =.=
\(\dfrac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3\right)}{2\left(5x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x+6}{10x+4}\)
Hay \(\dfrac{4x+6}{10x+4}=\dfrac{4x+5}{10x+2}=\dfrac{4x+6-4x-5}{10x+4-10x-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Thay vào ta có:
\(\dfrac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow5x+2=4x+6\Leftrightarrow5x=4x+4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)