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17 tháng 8 2017

a, \(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b, \(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+92=2x+80\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2x=80-92\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

c, \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2017}}\)

d, \(B=1+2+2^2+........+2^{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2B=2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(2+2^2+.....+2^{2018}\right)-\left(1+2+....+2^{2017}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{2018}-1\)

17 tháng 8 2017

\(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}=>3\left(x-2\right)=5x\)

\(< =>3x-6=5x=>x=-3\)

\(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}=>4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)

\(4x+92=3x+120=>x=28\)

8 tháng 3 2023

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9 tháng 2 2023

\(5,\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}-\dfrac{x^2-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\left(dkxd:x\ne2;-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-x^2-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow4x+4+x^2-2x-x^2-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\left(loai\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

9 tháng 2 2023

em c.ơn nhiều ạ 

17 tháng 8 2017

\(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)3=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Vậy .....

b, \(B=1+2+2^2+..........+2^{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2B=2+2^2+.......+2^{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2B-B=\left(2+2^2+......+2^{2018}\right)-\left(1+2+......+2^{2017}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{2018}-1\)

c, \(\dfrac{x+23}{x+40}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+23\right)=3\left(x+40\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+92=3x+120\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=120-92\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=28\)

7 tháng 5 2022

bài 1 :

\(a,\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{21}+\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{13}{21}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(c,\dfrac{13}{4}:5=\dfrac{13}{4}:\dfrac{5}{1}=\dfrac{13}{4}x\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)

\(d,\dfrac{6}{23}x\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{1}{69}\)

bài 2 :

\(a,x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

  \(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

 

\(b,x:\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{7}{4}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

bài 3 :

đổi : 2 dm 1cm = 21cm

chiều cao hình bình hành là;

       21 x\(\dfrac{3}{7}=\)9(cm)

diện tích hình bình hành là;

       21 x 9 =189 (cm2)

                 đáp số : 189 cm2

bài 4 :

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{5}{10}x\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}\right)x\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{2}{3}x1x\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}x\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)

 

7 tháng 5 2022

Bài 1)

a) \(\dfrac{6}{21}+\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{13}{21}\)

b) \(\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)

c) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)

d) \(\dfrac{6}{414}=\dfrac{1}{69}\)

Bài 2)

a) \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

b) \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

Bài 3)

2dm 1cm = 21 cm

Chiều cao tấm bìa la

\(21x\dfrac{3}{7}=9\left(cm\right)\)

Diện tích tấm bìa là

\(21x9=189\left(cm2\right)\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{23}{5}\cdot\dfrac{50}{23}< =x< =\dfrac{-13}{5}:\dfrac{21}{15}\)

=>-10<=x<=-13/7

hay \(x\in\left\{-10;-9;...;-2\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}< =x< =-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{12}\)

=>-13/9<=x<=11/18

hay \(x\in\left\{-1;0\right\}\)

13 tháng 2 2018

a:

\(\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-5-\dfrac{3x+2}{10}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)}{20}=\dfrac{8\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)=8\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-100-6x+4=24x-8\)\(\Leftrightarrow30x-6x-24x=100-4-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=88\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

b:

\(\dfrac{x-15}{23}+\dfrac{x-23}{15}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-15}{23}+\dfrac{x-23}{15}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-15}{23}-1+\dfrac{x-23}{15}-1=2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-15-23}{23}+\dfrac{x-23-15}{15}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-38}{23}+\dfrac{x-23}{15}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+38\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{15}\ne0\) nên x + 38 =0 \(\Leftrightarrow x=-38\)

Vậy tập nghiện của pt S= {-38}

c:

\(\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{5x+3}{6}+\dfrac{x+1}{3}=x+\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(5x+3\right)+4\left(x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{12x+7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(5x+3\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=12x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x+9-10x-6+4x+4=12x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x-10x+4x-12x=7-9+6-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)

Vậy pt vô số nghiệm

16 tháng 3 2022

Bài 3

\(\dfrac{55}{23}+\dfrac{-22}{23}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{79}{30}\)

\(=\dfrac{33}{23}\)\(\le x\le\dfrac{90}{30}\)

\(=\dfrac{33}{23}\le x\le3\)

Mà \(x\in Z\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2\)

Có 1 giá trị thỏa mãn 

Chọn A

Bài 4

\(\dfrac{-11}{12}< \dfrac{5}{x}< \dfrac{-11}{15}\)

Chọn D

Bài 5

\(M=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(M=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(M=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(M=\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(M=\dfrac{99}{100}\)

CHọn C

16 tháng 3 2022

cảm ơn

12 tháng 5 2021

a/  => \(\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{6}{25}\)

=> \(\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

=> x = 5/2

b/ \(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

=> \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c/ => | x + 1| = 10/21

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{11}{21}\\x=-\dfrac{31}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

d/ => \(5x+5=6x-3\)

=> x = 8

a: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{23}{5}\cdot\dfrac{50}{23}< x< \dfrac{-13}{5}:\dfrac{21}{15}=\dfrac{-13}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{-13}{7}\)

=>-10<x<-13/7

hay \(x\in\left\{-9;-8;-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}< x< \dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4-3-9}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{13}{9}< x< \dfrac{4}{9}\)

mà x là số nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{-1;0\right\}\)