\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{6x+3}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-x+1}\right):\left(x+2\right)\)
a) Rút gọn C
b) \(C=\dfrac{1}{3}\). Tính x
c) Tìm max C
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sai dề kìa \(\frac{6x+3}{x^3+1}\)mới đúng
ĐK : \(x\ne-1\)
a) rút gọn được \(C=\frac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)
b)\(C=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)=0\\\left(x-2\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(Loai\right)\\x=2\left(Nhan\right)\end{cases}}}\)
vậy khi \(C=\frac{1}{3}\)thì x=2
c)\(C=\frac{1}{x^2-x+2}\)
ta có \(x^2-x+2=x^2-2x\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+2=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\ge\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}}\le\frac{7}{4}\)
vậy max \(C=\frac{7}{4}\)khi và chỉ khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
câu d
\(D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)}{x}\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x+3}-1\right)+\dfrac{3x^2-14x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(x^2-x-3\right)+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{x^2-x-3-x^4+x^3-3x^2+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x^4+x^3+x^2-15x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bổ sung phần c và d luôn:
c, C = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2+3}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x2 - 1) = 2(2x2 + 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x2 - 5 = 4x2 + 6
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = 11
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 11 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - \(\sqrt{11}\))(x + \(\sqrt{11}\)) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{11}=0\\x+\sqrt{11}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{11}\left(TM\right)\\x=-\sqrt{11}\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2+3}\) = \(\dfrac{x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}}{2\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}\)
C nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{5}{4\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}\) nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\) 5 \(⋮\) 4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) \(\in\) Ư(5)
Xét các TH:
4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = 5 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 0 (Vô nghiệm)
4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = -5 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = \(\dfrac{-11}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) = 0 (Vô nghiệm)
4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = 1 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = \(\dfrac{-5}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = 0 (Vô nghiệm)
4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = -1 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = \(\dfrac{-7}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) = 0 (Vô nghiệm)
Vậy không có giá trị nào của x \(\in\) Z thỏa mãn C \(\in\) Z
Chúc bn học tốt! (Ko bt đề sai hay ko nữa :v)
a: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)^2-2x\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2-4x-4-2x^2+4x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7x^2-4}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x^2+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
b: Khi x=1/3 thì \(A=\dfrac{7\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}+4}{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-3\right)}=\dfrac{43}{40}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\notin\left\{1;\dfrac{25}{9};\dfrac{9}{4}\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(C=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{x}-3}\right):\left(3-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-5\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-3-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b: \(x=\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}=2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
Khi \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\) thì \(C=-\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-3}=\dfrac{-1}{2\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}-1}{11}\)
c: C=-1
=>\(2\sqrt{x}-3=1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\)
=>x=4(nhận)
d: C>0
=>\(2\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
=>\(0< =x< \dfrac{9}{4}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0< =x< \dfrac{9}{4}\\x< >1\end{matrix}\right.\)