cho tổng
S=\(\dfrac{1}{3.\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)+......+\(\dfrac{1}{97.\left(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{49}\right)}\)
So sánh vs \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 6 2021
Bạn tham khảo câu số 9:
mọi người giúp em mấy bài này với ạ =((( - Hoc24
31 tháng 12 2023
a: \(\left(18\dfrac{1}{3}:\sqrt{225}+8\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{4}}\right):\left[\left(12\dfrac{1}{3}+8\dfrac{6}{7}\right)-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2}{\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\right]:\dfrac{1704}{445}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{55}{3}:15+\dfrac{26}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\right):\left[\left(12+\dfrac{1}{3}+8+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)-\dfrac{7}{18}\right]\cdot\dfrac{445}{1704}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{55}{45}+\dfrac{91}{6}\right):\left[20+\dfrac{101}{126}\right]\cdot\dfrac{445}{1704}\)
\(=\dfrac{295}{18}:\dfrac{2621}{126}\cdot\dfrac{445}{1704}\)
\(=\dfrac{295}{18}\cdot\dfrac{126}{2621}\cdot\dfrac{445}{1704}\simeq0,21\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
c: \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{n}{n+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{n+1}\)
d: \(-66\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)+124\cdot\left(-37\right)+63\cdot\left(-124\right)\)
\(=-66\cdot\dfrac{33-22+6}{66}+124\left(-37-63\right)\)
\(=-17-12400=-12417\)
e: \(\dfrac{7}{4}\left(\dfrac{33}{12}+\dfrac{3333}{2020}+\dfrac{333333}{303030}+\dfrac{33333333}{42424242}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(\dfrac{33}{12}+\dfrac{33}{20}+\dfrac{33}{30}+\dfrac{33}{42}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot33\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\right)\)
\(=33\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=33\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=33\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{21}=\dfrac{33\cdot1}{3}=11\)
2 tháng 12 2023
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{49}}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left|-\dfrac{4}{7}\right|-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}=-\dfrac{6}{8}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\cdot\sqrt{9}+0,5\left(-2\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left|\dfrac{5-6}{10}\right|\cdot3+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-13}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot3+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-13}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{13}{10}=-\dfrac{10}{10}=-1\)
22 tháng 11 2021
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k}+\sqrt{k+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{k}-\sqrt{k+1}}{k-k-1}=\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}\\ \Leftrightarrow\text{Đặt}\text{ }A=\dfrac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{4021\left(\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}\right)}< \dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{2011}-\sqrt{2010}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2011}-1\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2011}-1}{\sqrt{2011}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)\)
19 tháng 5 2022
a: \(=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=3\)
b: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)=-7\sqrt{3}-12\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
24 tháng 8 2021
a)\(2\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{75}}\)
\(=2.\sqrt{\dfrac{4^2}{3}}-3.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3.3^2}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2}{3.5^2}}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}-3.\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}-6.\dfrac{2}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{12}{5\sqrt{3}}\)\(=\dfrac{23}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{23\sqrt{3}}{15}\)
b)\(\left(6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}.\dfrac{1}{2}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}.\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{49}}\)\(=6.\dfrac{2}{3}-5.\dfrac{4}{5}+14.\dfrac{3}{7}=6\)
c)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|-\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{2}+2}=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{2}-\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)=-2\sqrt{2}\)
18 tháng 7 2016
\(tacó:...\frac{1}{3.\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}>\frac{1}{3.2}=\frac{1}{\left(1+2.1\right).2.1}\)
\(\frac{1}{5.\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}>\frac{1}{5.4}=\frac{1}{\left(1+2.2\right).2.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{7.\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}>\frac{1}{7.6}=\frac{1}{\left(1+2..3\right).2.3}\)
....
\(\frac{1}{49.\left(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{49}\right)}>\frac{1}{49.48}=\frac{1}{\left(1+2.48\right).2.48}\)
cộng vế theo vế ta đươc S =\(\frac{1}{\left(1+2.1\right).2}+\frac{1}{\left(1+2.2\right).2.2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(1+2.48\right).48.2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{4656}\right)\) < \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{4656}\right)\)
mà lại có : \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+..+\frac{1}{4656}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{9312}=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{96.97}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...-\frac{1}{97}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{97}=\frac{95}{194}\)
vậy S < \(\frac{95}{194}\)
mà \(\frac{95}{194}< \frac{3}{7}\)
=> S < \(\frac{3}{7}\)
KẾT LUẬN : S <\(\frac{3}{7}\)
TQ:\(S_n=\dfrac{1}{\left(n+n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n+\left(n+1\right)}\)
Mà theo AM-GM:\(n+\left(n+1\right)\ge2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow S_n\le\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
Áp dụng:\(S< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{48}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{49}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=\dfrac{6}{14}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
cảm ơn bạn nhiều