so sánh
a=\(\dfrac{2005^{2015}+1}{2005^{2016}+1}\)và b=\(\dfrac{2005^{2016}+1}{2005^{2017}+1}\)
K
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MV
10 tháng 8 2017
ồ, lâu h ms gặp
a,
Dễ thấy \(\dfrac{2005^{2016}+1}{2005^{2017}+1}< 1\)
Áp dụng khi \(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\left(n\in N^{\circledast}\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2005^{2016}+1}{2005^{2017}+1}< \dfrac{2005^{2016}+1+\left(2005^2-1\right)}{2005^{2017}+1+\left(2005^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{2005^{2016}+2005^2}{2005^{2017}+2005^2}=\dfrac{2005^2\left(2005^{2014}+1\right)}{2005^2\left(2005^{2015}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2005^{2014}+1}{2005^{2015}+1}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{2005^{2016}+1}{2005^{2017}+1}< \dfrac{2005^{2014}+1}{2005^{2015}+1}\)
b,
\(\dfrac{19}{10}=\dfrac{10+9}{10}=\dfrac{10}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=1+\dfrac{9}{10}\\ \dfrac{49}{40}=\dfrac{40+9}{40}=\dfrac{40}{40}+\dfrac{9}{40}=1+\dfrac{9}{40}\)
Vì \(10< 40\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{10}>\dfrac{9}{40}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{9}{10}>1+\dfrac{9}{40}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{19}{10}>\dfrac{49}{40}\)Vậy \(\dfrac{19}{10}>\dfrac{49}{40}\)
c,
\(\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{20-7}{20}=\dfrac{20}{20}-\dfrac{7}{20}=1-\dfrac{7}{20}\\ \dfrac{33}{40}=\dfrac{40-7}{40}=\dfrac{40}{40}-\dfrac{7}{40}=1-\dfrac{7}{40}\)
Vì \(20< 40\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{20}>\dfrac{7}{40}\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{7}{20}< 1-\dfrac{7}{40}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{20}< \dfrac{33}{40}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{13}{20}< \dfrac{33}{40}\)
10 tháng 8 2017
Áp dụng tính chất:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}< 1\left(m\in N\right)\)
\(\)Đặt: \(B=\dfrac{2005^{2016}+1}{2005^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{2005^{2016}+1+4020024}{2005^{2017}+1+4020024}\)
\(B< \dfrac{2005^{2016}+4020025}{2005^{2017}+4020025}\)
\(B< \dfrac{2005^2\left(2005^{2014}+1\right)}{2005^2\left(2005^{2015}+1\right)}\)
\(B< \dfrac{2005^{2014}+1}{2005^{2015}+1}=A\)
\(B< A\)
LT
1
26 tháng 3 2017
Ta thấy: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A=\dfrac{2005^{2014}+1}{2005^{2015}+1}< 1\\B=\dfrac{2005^{2015}+1}{2005^{2016}+1}< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Áp dụng tính chất \(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+m}{b+m}\) ta có:
\(\dfrac{2005^{2015}+1}{2005^{2016}+1}< \dfrac{2005^{2015}+1+2004}{2005^{2016}+1+2004}\)
\(=\dfrac{2005^{2015}+2005}{2005^{2016}+2005}=\dfrac{2005\left(2005^{2014}+1\right)}{2005\left(2005^{2015}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2005^{2014}+1}{2005^{2015}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2005^{2015}+1}{2005^{2016}+1}< \dfrac{2005^{2014}+1}{2005^{2015}+1}\)
Vậy \(B< A\)
Hay \(A>B\)
DV
0
14 tháng 7 2017
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}< 1\left(m\in N\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2005^{2005}+1}{2005^{2006}+1}< 1\)
\(A< \dfrac{2005^{2005}+1+2004}{2005^{2006}+1+2004}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2005^{2005}+2005}{2005^{2006}+2005}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2005\left(2005^{2004}+1\right)}{2005\left(2005^{2005}+1\right)}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2005^{2004}+1}{2005^{2005}+1}=B\)
\(A< B\)
HL
14 tháng 7 2017
Ta có : A = \(\dfrac{2005^{2005}+1}{2005^{2006}+1}\)
\(2005\)A = \(\dfrac{\left(2005^{2005}+1\right).2005}{2005^{2006}+1}\)
\(2005\)\(A\)= \(\dfrac{2005^{2006}+2005}{2005^{2006}+1}\)
\(2005\)\(A\)= \(\dfrac{2005^{2006}+1+2004}{2005^{2006}+1}\)
\(2005A=\dfrac{2005^{2006}+1}{2005^{2006}+1}+\dfrac{2004}{2005^{2006}+1}\)
\(2005A=1+\dfrac{2004}{2005^{2006}+1}\)
Tương tự như vậy với \(B\) ta đc
\(2005B=1+\dfrac{2004}{2005^{2005}+1}\)
Vì \(2005^{2006}+1>2005^{2005}+1\)
\(=>\) \(1+\dfrac{2004}{2005^{2006}+1}\)\(< \)\(1+\dfrac{2004}{2005^{2005}+1}\)
\(=>\)\(2005A< 2005B\)
\(=>\)\(A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
TM
11 tháng 11 2017
bt lm thì lm đi Hung nguyen , mình cx chưa bt làm thế nào, khó vãi
SY
1 tháng 4 2016
A=\(\frac{2005^{2005}+1}{2005^{2006}+1}\) < 1 => \(\frac{2005^{2005}+1}{2005^{2006}+1}\) < \(\frac{2005^{2005}+1+2004}{2005^{2006}+1+2004}\) = \(\frac{2005^{2005}+2005}{2005^{2006}+2005}\)= \(\frac{2005.\left(2005^{2004}+1\right)}{2005.\left(2005^{2005}+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{2005^{2004}+1}{2005^{2005}+1}\) = B => A<B.
5 tháng 3 2022
\(\dfrac{2004.2005-1}{2004.2005}=1-\dfrac{1}{2004.2005}\)
\(\dfrac{2005.2006-1}{2004.2006}=1-\dfrac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(Vì\dfrac{1}{2004.2005}>\dfrac{1}{2005.2006}\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2004.2005}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2005.2006}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2004.2005-1}{2004.2005}< \dfrac{2005.2006-1}{2004.2006}\)
LM
1
haizzz mk nhớ bài này nhìu người hỏi lắm rồi,chịu khó tìm là thấy
bài này dễ