CHỨNG MINH :
a,\((\sqrt{3}-1)^2=4-2\sqrt{3}\)
b,\(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=-1\)
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LM
21 tháng 6 2017
a,
\(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}}+\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1+2\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1}+\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1-2\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1+1-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}\\ =2\)
b.
\(\sqrt{x-3-2\sqrt{x-4}}-\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\\ =\sqrt{x-4-2\sqrt{x-4}+1}-\sqrt{x-4-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{x-4}-1-\sqrt{x-4}+2\\ =1\left(đpcm\right)\)\
VH
10 tháng 10 2019
a, \(\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{3+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6+\sqrt{3}-3+6-\sqrt{3}-3}{9-3}=\frac{6}{6}=1\)
b, \(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+2x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a, \((\sqrt{3}-1)^2=4-2\sqrt{3}\)
VT=\((\sqrt{3}-1)^2\)
VT=\(3-2\sqrt{3}.1+1\)
VT=\(4-2\sqrt{3}\)
=> VT=VP
vậy .........
a) VT = \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\) = \(\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}+1^2\) = \(3-2\sqrt{3}+1=4-2\sqrt{3}\) = VP
vậy \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=4-2\sqrt{3}\) (đpcm)
b) VT = \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}-\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=-1\) = VP
vậy \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=-1\)(đpcm)