Tìm x, biết
a) \(\sqrt{25x}=35\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x}\le162\)
c) \(3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{12}\)
d) \(2\sqrt{x}\ge\sqrt{10}\)
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a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(tm\right)\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=12\)
=>\(\left|x+3\right|=12\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=12\\x+3=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x>=1
\(\sqrt{25x-25}-\sqrt{9x-9}=10\)
=>\(5\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}=10\)
=>\(2\sqrt{x-1}=10\)
=>x-1=25
=>x=26(nhận)
\(A=\sqrt{80}+\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{16.5}+\sqrt{9.5}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=8\sqrt{5}\)
\(B=\frac{5}{\sqrt{10}}+3,5\sqrt{40}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{10}}+3,5\sqrt{16.2,5}\)
\(=\sqrt{2,5}+3,5.4\sqrt{2,5}=15\sqrt{2,5}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{300}}{10}-\sqrt{12}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{100.3}}{10}-\sqrt{4.3}\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{3}-2\)
\(D=4\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x^2}-\sqrt{16x}=4\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}=2x\) ( do \(x\ge0\))
\(F=\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{a}.\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}=\sqrt{a}\)
mk chỉnh đề
\(E=\sqrt{25x+25}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{25\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=5\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=4\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(G=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\)
a) Ta có: \(2\sqrt{9x-27}-\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-75}-\dfrac{1}{7}\sqrt{49x-147}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-3}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=25\)
hay x=28
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x+18}-5\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{25x+50}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+2}-5\sqrt{x+2}+4\sqrt{x+2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=9\)
hay x=7
a.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{2x}=21$
$\Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt{2x}=21$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=3$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=9$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}$ (tm)
b.
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{25(x+2)}+3\sqrt{4(x+2)}-2\sqrt{16(x+2)}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 5\sqrt{x+2}+6\sqrt{x+2}-8\sqrt{x+2}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x+2}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+2}=5$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x=23$ (tm)
c.
$\sqrt{(x-2)^2}=12$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=12$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=12$ hoặc $x-2=-12$
$\Leftrightarrow x=14$ hoặc $x=-10$
e.
PT $\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|-x=3$
Nếu $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$ thì $2x-1-x=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)
Nếu $x< \frac{1}{2}$ thì $1-2x-x=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}$ (tm)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{25x+75}+3\sqrt{x-2}=2\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9x-18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+3}+3\sqrt{x-2}=2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{25x+75}=\sqrt{4x-8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x-4x=-8-75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x=-83\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{83}{21}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=4\\2x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=3x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=3x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=3x-5\left(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\2x+1=5-3x\left(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3x=-5-1\\2x+3x=5-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x-12}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{49}}=\sqrt{9x-18}+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-3}-2\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-3}-5\sqrt{x-2}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-3\right)+25\left(x-2\right)-20\sqrt{x^2-5x+6}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12+25x-50-8=20\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=29x-70\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=\dfrac{\left(29x-70\right)^2}{400}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=\dfrac{841}{400}x^2-\dfrac{203}{20}x+\dfrac{49}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-441}{400}x^2+\dfrac{103}{20}x-\dfrac{25}{4}=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(\dfrac{103}{20}\right)^2-4\cdot\dfrac{-441}{400}\cdot\dfrac{-25}{4}=-\dfrac{26}{25}\)(Vô lý)
vậy: Phương trình vô nghiệm
a)√25x = 35
⇔5√x = 35
⇔√x = 7
⇔x = 49
b)√4x ≤ 162
⇔2√x ≤ 162
⇔√x ≤ 81
⇔x ≤ 6561
Suy ra : 0 ≤ x ≤ 6561
c)3√x = 12
⇔3√x = 2√3
⇔√x = 23√3
⇔x = (23√3)2
⇔x = −43
d) 2√x ≥ √10
⇔√x ≥ √102
⇔ x = 52
làm sao ?? cho e hỏi cái