Chứng minh rằng với mọi n \(\in\) N ta luôn có:
\(\dfrac{1}{1.6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6.11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{11.16}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{\left(5n+1\right)\left(5n+6\right)}\)= \(\dfrac{n+1}{5n+6}\)
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\(VT=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5}{\left(5n+1\right)\left(5n+6\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-...+\dfrac{1}{5n+1}-\dfrac{1}{5n+6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5n+6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5n+6-1}{5n+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{n+1}{5n+6}=VP\)
Đặt :
\(A=\dfrac{3}{9.14}+\dfrac{3}{14.19}+......................+\dfrac{3}{\left(5n-1\right)\left(5n+4\right)}\)
\(A.\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{9.14}+\dfrac{5}{14.19}+..................+\dfrac{5}{\left(5n-1\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\)
\(A.\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{19}+..................+\dfrac{1}{5n-1}-\dfrac{1}{5n+4}\)
\(A.\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{5n+4}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{5n+4}\right):\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{5n+\text{4}}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5n+4}.\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{5.\left(5n+4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Chúc bn học tốt!!!!!!!!!!
kệ!! cái loại người chỉ dc cá mách lẻo là ko ai bằng! ra kia cho người khác trả lời câu hỏi!! chắn đường chắn lối tốn cả diện tích!!
\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot16}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(5n+1\right)\left(5n+6\right)}=\dfrac{n+1}{5n+6}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5}{\left(5n+1\right)\left(5n+6\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{5n+1}-\dfrac{1}{5n+6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5n+6}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5n+6}{5n+6}-\dfrac{1}{5n+6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5\left(n+1\right)}{5n+6}=\dfrac{n+1}{5n+6}=VP\)
Thank bn nhiều nha, nhưng mà cho mk hs Vp=? vậy ạ.