b) tìm x, y, z biết
x/3= y/-9= -16/48= -8/z
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Bài 9:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)
Bài 11:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)
Lời giải:
$2x^3-1=1$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1$
Do đó:
$\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}=\frac{x+16}{9}=\frac{17}{9}$
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} y=16.\frac{17}{9}+25=\frac{497}{9}\\ z=25.\frac{17}{9}-9=\frac{344}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1
a) (x + 3)(x + 2) = 0
x + 3 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0
*) x + 3 = 0
x = 0 - 3
x = -3 (nhận)
*) x + 2 = 0
x = 0 - 2
x = -2 (nhận)
Vậy x = -3; x = -2
b) (7 - x)³ = -8
(7 - x)³ = (-2)³
7 - x = -2
x = 7 + 2
x = 9 (nhận)
Vậy x = 9
$\dfrac{x}{3}=-\dfrac{16}{48}\\\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-16.3}{48}=-1$
$\dfrac{y}{-9}=-\dfrac{16}{48}\\\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-16.(-9)}{48}=3$
$\dfrac{-8}{z}=\dfrac{-16}{48}\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-8.48}{-16}=24$
Vậy $x=-1,y=3,z=24$
x=-1
y=-3
z=24