Tìm x (giải chi tiết)
a) x(x-1)=0
b) (x+2)(x-4)=0
c) x3. x2 = 28 : 23
d) 3x-3 - 32 = 2.32
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C
1
8 tháng 9 2021
a: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(6x^2-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2-6x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: \(x^3-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=x^3-x^3-1\)
hay x=-1
RH
18 tháng 2 2022
\(a)x^2-9x+20=0 \\<=>(x-4)(x-5)=0 \\<=>x=4\ hoặc\ x=5 \\b)x^2-3x-18=0 \\<=>(x+3)(x-6)=0 \\<=>x=-3\ hoặc\ x=6 \\c)2x^2-9x+9=0 \\<=>(x-3)(2x-3)=0 \\<=>x=3\ hoặc\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
18 tháng 2 2022
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-2x+4=0\)
=>(x-2)(3x-2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=2/3
e: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)
=>x(x-3)(x+1)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;3;-1\right\}\)
f: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=6\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{6}+2;-\sqrt{6}+2\right\}\)
HN
10 tháng 10 2021
a) ⇔ \(4x^2+4x-x-1=0\)
⇔ \(4x^2+3x-1=0\)
⇔ \(4x(x+1)-(x+1)=0\)
⇔ \((x+1)(4x-1)=0\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b) \(x^3-4x^2+4x=0\)
⇔ \(x^2(x-2)-2x(x-2)=0\)
⇔ \((x-2)(x^2-2x)=0\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c) \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
⇔ \(x(x-2)-(x-2)=0\)
⇔ \((x-1)(x-2)=0\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
9 tháng 12 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow9x^2=-36\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-2x^2+3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-2x\right)\left(2x-3+2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
23 tháng 10 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
H
2
14 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+2\right)^3=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2+2x-8-x^3-6x^2-12x-8=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x^2-10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-3\)
hay x=-4
11 tháng 1 2021
a) Ta có: \(7x^2-28=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà 7>0
nên (x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{2}{3}>0\)
nên x(x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-2;2\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-5\right)-\left(5-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-5\right)+\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=5\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{5}{3};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-5\right)\left(2x-1+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;-2\right\}\)
11 tháng 1 2022
\(a,x^3+x^2+x+1=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-1\right\}\)
\(b,x^3+x^2-x-1=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)
\(c,\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-2\right)=-24\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2+x-2\right)=-24\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=-24\\ \Rightarrow x^3+2x^2+x+12=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(4x+12\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}=0\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-3\right\}\)
C
1
a) \(x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x-1=0\)
+) \(x=0\)
+) \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=0\) hoặc \(x-4=0\)
+) \(x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
+) \(x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;4\right\}\)
c) \(x^3.x^2=2^8:2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
d) \(3^{x-3}-3^2=2.3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x-3}=18+9\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x-3}=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x-3}=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
a) x(x-1)=0
=> x.x =0+1
=> x.x =1
=> x^2 =1
=> x^2 =1^2
=> x =1