a ) Tính B = \(\frac{1}{2^{2016}}-\left(\frac{1}{2^{2015}}+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}+...+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^0}\right)\)
b ) Tìm x biết : | x + 1 | + | x + 4 | = 3x
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b)
\(x-2.\left(\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(x-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(x-2=8\)
=> x = 10
a)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2013}{2014}\cdot\frac{2014}{2015}\cdot\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2016}\)
x | 7 | 9 | |||
x2 | 49 | 81 | |||
x2-49 | - | 0 | + | + | + |
x2-81 | - | - | - | 0 | + |
A | + | 0 | - | 0 | + |
dựa vào bảng ta có khi 7<x<9 thì A<0 vậy 7<x<9
b, ta có : \(\frac{2015}{1}\)+\(\frac{2014}{2}\)+\(\frac{2013}{3}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{2015}\)
=1+1+1+1......+1+\(\frac{2014}{2}\)+\(\frac{2013}{3}\)+.......+\(\frac{1}{2015}\)
(2015 số 1)
=1+(1+\(\frac{2014}{2}\))+(1+\(\frac{2013}{3}\))+........+(1+\(\frac{1}{2015}\))
=\(\frac{2016}{2016}\)+\(\frac{2016}{2}\)+\(\frac{2016}{3}\)+.........+\(\frac{2016}{2015}\)
=2016(\(\frac{1}{2016}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)+.........+\(\frac{1}{2015}\))
=2016(\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)+.......+\(\frac{1}{2015}\)+\(\frac{1}{2016}\))vậy x= 2016sao phần b k có qui luật j vậy đúng ra nó phải là 3/2014+2/2015+2/2016 chứ ( 3 phân số cuối)
\(\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}=\left(\frac{2015+2}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{2014+3}{3}\right)+.....\left(\frac{1+2016}{2016}\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}=\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+....+\frac{2017}{2017}=2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\Rightarrow\frac{B}{A}=2017\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\left(1-\frac{2016}{1}\right)+\left(1-\frac{2017}{2}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{4030}{2015}\right)\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=2015\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2015\)
Không hiểu thì hỏi mình nhé! Thiên dâng bữa nay chăm chỉ đột xuất ta???
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{102}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{101}{102}=\frac{1}{102}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}}=\frac{C}{D}\)
Ta có: \(D=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\)(có 2015 số hạng)
\(D=\left(\frac{2015}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2015}+1\right)-2015\)
\(D=2016+\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}-2015\)
\(D=\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}+1=\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}+\frac{2016}{2016}\)
\(D=2016\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=2016C\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{C}{D}=\frac{C}{2016C}=\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot....\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{102}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{101}{102}=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot....\cdot101}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot....\cdot102}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{102}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\left(\frac{2015}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2015}+1\right)+1}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}+\frac{2016}{2016}}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{2016\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)}=\frac{1}{2016}\)
a)Đặt \(L=\frac{1}{2^{2015}}+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}+...+\frac{1}{2^0}\)
\(2L=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)\)
\(2L=2+1+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\)
\(2L-L=\left(2+1+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)\)
\(2L=2-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\) thay vào ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{2^{2016}}-\left(2-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)=\frac{1}{2^{2016}}-2+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
b)Ta có:\(\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|\ge0\\\left|x+4\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+4\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow3x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(x+1+x+4=3x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+5=3x\Rightarrow x=5\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy x=5