a ) Tính A = 22017 - ( 22016 + 22015 + ... + 21 + 20 )
b ) Tìm x biết : | x ( x - 4 ) | = x
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H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
1 tháng 9 2023
a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{80}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{81}\)
\(2A-A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{81}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{80}\)
\(A=2^{81}-1\)
Nên A + 1 là:
\(A+1=2^{81}-1+1=2^{81}\)
b) \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}\)
\(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(3B-B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{99}\)
\(2B=3^{100}-1\)
Nên 2B + 1 là:
\(2B+1=3^{100}-1+1=3^{100}\)
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
1 tháng 9 2023
2)
a) \(2^x\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)+1=2^{2016}\)
Gọi:
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(A=2^{2016}-1\)
Ta có:
\(2^x\cdot\left(2^{2016}-1\right)+1=2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\dfrac{2^{2016}-1}{2^{2016}-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
b) \(8^x-1=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
Gọi: \(B=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(B=2^{2016}-1\)
Ta có:
\(8^x-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^3\right)^x-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x}-1=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x}=2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2016\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2016}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=672\)
TA
18 tháng 12 2020
a) \(5x-65=5.3^2 \\ 5x-65=45\\5x=45+65\\5x=110\\x=22\)
b) \(200-(2x+6)=4^3\\2x+6=200-4^3\\2x+6=136\\2x=130\\x=65\)
c) \(2(x-51)=2.2^3+20\\2(x-51)=16+20\\2(x-51)=36\\x-51=18\\x=51+18=69\)
d) \(135-5(x+4)=35\\5(x+4)=135-45\\5(x-4)=90\\x-4=18\\x=18+4=22\)
e) \((2x-4)(15-3x)=0\\2(x-2).3(5-x)=0\\(x-2)(5-x)=0\\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x-2=0\\5-x=0\end{array} \right. \\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=5\end{array} \right.\)
f) \(2^{x+1} . 2^{2014}=2^{2016} \\ (2^{x+1} . 2^{2014}):2^{2014}=2^{2016} :2^{2014} \\ 2^{x=1}=2^{2016-2014} \\2^{x+1}=2^2\\x+1=2\\x=1\)
g) \(15+(x-1)^3=43\\(x-1)^3=15-42\\(x-1)^3=-27\\(x-1)^3=(-3)^3\\x-1=-3\\x=-2\)
h) \(15-x=17+(-9)\\15-x=17-9\\15-x=8\\x=15-8\\x=7\)
i) \(|x-5|=|-7|+|-4|\\|x-5|=7+4\\|x-5|=11\\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x-5=11\\x-5=-11\end{array} \right. \\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x=16\\x=-6\end{array} \right.\)
k) \(|x-3|-12=-9+|-7|\\|x-3|-12=-9+7\\|x-3|-12=-2\\|x-3|=10 \\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x-3=10\\x-3=-10\end{array} \right. \\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x=13\\x=-7\end{array} \right.\)
CM
2 tháng 5 2019
a, 2.(x – 5)+7 = 77
<=> 2.(x – 5) = 70 <=> x – 5 = 35 <=> x = 40
b, x - 1 3 - 3 5 : 3 4 + 2 . 2 3 = 14
<=> x - 1 3 - 3 + 2 4 = 14
<=> x - 1 3 = 14 + 3 - 16 = 1
<=> x – 1 = 1 <=> x = 2
c, 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 = 2 x - 1 - 1
Đặt: A = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 => 2A = 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2017
=> 2A – A = ( 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2017 ) – ( 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 )
=> A = 2 2017 - 1
Ta có: 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 = 2 x - 1 - 1 => 2 2017 - 1 = 2 x - 1 - 1 => x = 2018
d, 5 2 x - 3 - 2 . 5 2 = 5 2 . 3
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 2 . 3 + 5 2 . 2
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 2 . ( 3 + 2 )
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 3
<=> 2x – 3 = 3 => x = 3
SS
4
2 tháng 1 2022
\(a,x+21=6\\ \Rightarrow x=-15\\ b,x-10=-8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\left(-8\right)x=\left(-7\right)\left(-6\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(-8\right)x=42\\ \Rightarrow x=-4\\ d,20+8\left(x+3\right)=5^2.4\\ \Rightarrow20+8\left(x+3\right)=25.4\\ \Rightarrow20+8\left(x+3\right)=100\\ \Rightarrow8\left(x+3\right)=80\\ \Rightarrow x+3=10\\ \Rightarrow x=7\)
2 tháng 1 2022
\(a.x+21=6\\ x=6-21\\ x=-15\\ b.x-10=-8\\ x=-8+10\\ x=2\\ c.-8x=-7.\left(-6\right)-2\\ -8x=42-2\\ -8x=40\\ x=40:\left(-8\right)\\ x=-5\)
\(d.20+8\left(x+3\right)=5^2.4\\ 20+8x+24=25.4\\ 44+8x=100\\ 8x=100-44\\ 8x=56\\ x=56:8\\ x=7\)
PT
1
CM
10 tháng 10 2019
a) 115 + 5 ( x – 4 ) = 120
5 ( x – 4 ) = 120 – 115
5 ( x – 4 ) = 5
x – 4 = 5 : 5
x – 4 = 1
x = 1 + 4
x = 5
b) 5|x| – 10 0 = 3 7 : 3 5
5| x | – 1 = 3 2
5| x | = 9 + 1
5| x | = 10
| x | = 2
x = 2 hoặc x = -2
c) 2 2016 . 2 x - 1 = 2 2015
2 x - 1 = 2 2015 : 2 2016
2 x - 1 = 2 2015 - 2016
2 x - 1 = 2 - 1
⇒ x – 1 = -1
x = -1 + 1
x = 0
5 tháng 6 2018
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{16}{15}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{14}.\frac{54}{24}.\frac{56}{21}\)
\(=\frac{4.2.2}{5.3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2.7}.\frac{3.3}{4}.\frac{8}{3}\)
\(=\frac{4.2.2.\left(-5\right).3.3.8}{5.3.2.7.4.3}\)
\(=\frac{-16}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{15}{21}.\frac{4}{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2.2}{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7.\left(-5\right).5.2.2}{3.2.7.\left(-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10}{3}\)
5 tháng 6 2018
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{21}{24}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{7}{8}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{11.5}{8.9}=\frac{55}{72}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{23}.\frac{17}{26}+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{9}{26}\)
\(=\frac{5}{23}.\left(\frac{17}{26}+\frac{9}{26}\right)=\frac{5}{23}.1=\frac{5}{23}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right).\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}.\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}.\frac{29}{3}\)
\(=1-1\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
Bài 3:
a) x/5 = 2/5
=> x =2
b) -4/x = 20/14 = 10/7
=> -4/x = 10/7
=> x.10 = (-4).7
x.10 = - 28
x= -28 :10
x= -2,8
c) 4/7 = 12/x = 12/ 21
=> 12/x = 12/21
=> x = 21
d) 3/7 = x / 21 = 9/21
=> x/21 = 9/21
=> x= 9
16 tháng 6 2016
a) Liệt kê
x = {-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7}
Tính tổng là: -7+-6+-5+-4+.....+4+5+6+7
= (-7+7)+(-6+6)+(-5+5)+....+(-1+1)+0
= 0+0+0....+0
= 0
b) Liệt kê
x = {-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3}
Tính tổng: -5+-4+-3+-2+-2+0+1+2+3
= (-3+3)+(-2+2)+(-1+1)+0+-5+-4
= 0+0+0+0+ -9
= -9
c) Liệt kê:
x = { -19;-18;-17;-16;....;18;19;20}
Tính tổng: -19+-18+-17+-16+....+15+16+17+18+19+20
= (-19+19)+(-18+18)+...+(-1+1)+0+20
= 0 + 0+...+0+20
= 20
*TÌM X:
a) 2x -35 = 15
2x = 15 + 35
2x = 50
x = 50 :2
x = 25
b) 3x + 17 = 2
3x = 17+2
3x = 19
x = 19 : 3
x = 6,33
c) /x-1/ = 0
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-1=-0\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x-1 = 0
x = 0 +1 = 1
a)Đặt \(A=2^{2016}+2^{2015}+...+2^1+2^0\)
\(2A=2\left(1+2+...+2^{2016}\right)\)
\(2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2017}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+...+2^{2017}\right)-\left(1+2+...+2^{2016}\right)\)
\(A=2^{2017}-1\) thay vào ta có:
\(A=2^{2017}-\left(2^{2017}-1\right)=2^{2017}-2^{2017}+1=1\)
b)Ta thấy: \(\left|x\left(x-4\right)\right|\ge0\Rightarrow VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Ta có: \(x\left|x-4\right|=x\left(x\ge0\right)\)
Vậy x=0;x=5;x=3 (thỏa mãn)
a) Đặt \(B=2^{2016}+2^{2015}+...+2^1+2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1+2+...+2^{2015}+2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=2+2^2+...+2^{2016}+2^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B-B=\left(2+2^2+...+2^{2016}+2^{2017}\right)-\left(1+2+...+2^{2015}+2^{2016}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=2^{2017}-1\)
Mà \(A=2^{2017}-B\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2017}-\left(2^{2017}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1\)
Vậy A = 1