Cho P = \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
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3 tháng 9 2016
\(A=\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\left(ĐK:x\ge0;\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
13 tháng 7 2016
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2}{1-x}\right)\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x>0;x\ne1;x\ne\frac{1}{9}\) )
\(=\left[\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
6 tháng 7 2020
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2+x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{4}{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-1}=\frac{\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(\sqrt{P}\) xác định khi \(x>1\)
Khi đó: \(\sqrt{P}=\sqrt{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=\sqrt{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-4+4}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4}\ge2\)
\(\sqrt{P}_{min}=2\) khi \(x=4\)
ĐKXĐ:\(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Rút gọn: P=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x-1\)