định nghĩa của much, many, a little, little, a few, few
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26. ____ my students are familiar with this kind of school activities.
A. Most B. Most of C. A few D. Few
27. He had spent ____ time writing an essay about his childhood.
A. a large number of B. a great deal of C. a few D. many
28. Peter has spent ____ time and money on stamp collecting.
A. a few of B. many of C. a great deal of D. a large number of
29. - I haven’t got ____ money on me. - Don’t worry! I will lend you ______.
A. a few / little B. many of / a little C. any/some D. some/any
30. - How ____ furniture do you think there is?
A. many B. much C. few D. a lot of
31. - Why don’t you take a break? Would you like ____ coffee?
A. few B. some C. many D. much
32. He drank ____ wine last night and gets sick now.
A. too many B. too much C. few of D. a large number of
33. - Give me ____ examples, please!
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
34. - Is there ____ water in the glass?
A. any B. some C. many D. lots of
35. Peter doesn’t want ____ to do.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
36. - Can you speak French? – Yes, ____.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
37. Thank you very ____ for your help.
A. many B. much C. a lot D. little
38. He is very rich. He has ____ money in the bank.
A. a great deal of B. many C. a large number of D. few
39. She put too ____ sugar in the coffee. It became so sweet that I couldn’t drink it.
A. many B. much C. few D. little
40. I have got ____ homework to do.
A. many B. few C. a lot of D. a large number of
41. She has talked too ____.
A. much B. many C. few D. a great deal
42. I've met him so _____ times and I still can't remember his name.
A. much B. many C. little D. a number of
43. They know ____ about what to do.
A. many B. few C. little D. the number of
44. ____ children are ill-prepared for employment.
A. Much B. Most C. A little D. Most of
45. Would you like ____ champagne to drink?
A. some B. few C. a few D. many
46. The school has pupils from ____ different ethnic and cultural backgrounds.
A. many B. much C. few D. a few
47. ____ of the students are good today.
A. Most B. Much C. A little D. Very
48. There were too ____ different nationalities in my class and we had to speak English.
A. a lot of B. much C. some D. many
49. I don’t know ____ about English literature.
A. many B. much C. a few D. little
50. Let me make just ____ concluding remarks.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
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1. B: yes, a lots
2. B: no, very little
3. B: no, very few
4. B: yes, a few
5. B: only a few
6. B: several
Choose the correct word, as shown.
1. A: There were plenty of people there, weren't there? B: Yes, a couple / lots.
2. A: There wasn't much snow last year, was there? B: No, very little / few.
3. A: There aren't many trees here, are there? B: No, very little / few.
4. A: Did Diana get many presents for her birthday? B: Yes, a few / few.
5.A: Is there any coffee left? B: Only a little / a few, I'm afraid.
6.A: How many different kinds of cake can you make? B: Several / A little.
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1. Little/ A little
Little + danh từ không đếm được: rất ít, không đủ để (có khuynh hướng phủ định)
Ví dụ:
I have little money, not enough to buy a hamburger.
(Tôi có rất ít tiền, không đủ để mua một chiếc bánh kẹp)
A little + danh từ không đếm được: có một chút, đủ để làm gì.
Ví dụ:
I have a little money, enough to buy a hamburger.
(Tôi có một ít tiền, đủ để mua một chiếc bánh kẹp)
2. Few/ A few
Few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: rất ít, không đủ để làm gì (có tính phủ định)
Ví dụ:
I have few books, not enough for reference reading.
(Tôi chỉ có một ít sách, không đủ để đọc tham khảo)
A few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: có một chút, đủ để làm gì.
Ví dụ:
I have a few books, enough for reference reading.
(Tôi có một vài quyển sách, đủ để đọc tham khảo)
3. Some / Any
“Some” đứng trước danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được (nếu mang nghĩa là một ít) và thường được dùng trong câu khẳng định; có nghĩa là “vài, một ít”.
Ví dụ:
I have some candies.
(Tôi có một ít kẹo)
“Any” đứng trước danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được, thường được dùng trong câu nghi vấn và
câu hỏi; có nghĩa là “nào”.
Ví dụ:
There aren’t any books in the shelf.
(Không có quyển sách nào còn trên giá sách)
4. Many, much
Many + với danh từ đếm được số nhiều, có nghĩa là “nhiều”.
Ví dụ:
There aren’t many large glasses left.
(Không còn lại nhiều cốc lớn đâu)
Much + danh từ không đếm được, có nghĩa là “nhiều”.
Ví dụ:
She didn’t eat so much food this evening.
(Cô ta không ăn quá nhiều sáng nay)
1. Little/ A little
Little + danh từ không đếm được: rất ít, không đủ để (có khuynh hướng phủ định)
Ví dụ:
I have little money, not enough to buy a hamburger.
(Tôi có rất ít tiền, không đủ để mua một chiếc bánh kẹp)
A little + danh từ không đếm được: có một chút, đủ để làm gì.
Ví dụ:
I have a little money, enough to buy a hamburger.
(Tôi có một ít tiền, đủ để mua một chiếc bánh kẹp)
2. Few/ A few
Few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: rất ít, không đủ để làm gì (có tính phủ định)
Ví dụ:
I have few books, not enough for reference reading.
(Tôi chỉ có một ít sách, không đủ để đọc tham khảo)
A few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: có một chút, đủ để làm gì.
Ví dụ:
I have a few books, enough for reference reading.
(Tôi có một vài quyển sách, đủ để đọc tham khảo)
3. Some / Any
“Some” đứng trước danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được (nếu mang nghĩa là một ít) và thường được dùng trong câu khẳng định; có nghĩa là “vài, một ít”.
Ví dụ:
I have some candies.
(Tôi có một ít kẹo)
“Any” đứng trước danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được, thường được dùng trong câu nghi vấn và
câu hỏi; có nghĩa là “nào”.
Ví dụ:
There aren’t any books in the shelf.
(Không có quyển sách nào còn trên giá sách)
4. Many, much
Many + với danh từ đếm được số nhiều, có nghĩa là “nhiều”.
Ví dụ:
There aren’t many large glasses left.
(Không còn lại nhiều cốc lớn đâu)
Much + danh từ không đếm được, có nghĩa là “nhiều”.
Ví dụ:
She didn’t eat so much food this evening.
(Cô ta không ăn quá nhiều sáng nay)
5. A lot of/ lots of
“Lots of” và “A lot of” đi với danh từ không đếm được và danh từ đếm được số nhiều; thường được dùng trong câu
khẳng định và nghi vấn và mang nghĩa “informal”.
Ví dụ:
1. We have spent a lot of money.
(Chúng tôi vừa tiêu rất nhiều tiền)
2. Lots of information has been revealed.
(Rất nhiều thông tin vừa được tiết lộ)
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-Some đi với N số nhiều
-A few đi với N số nhiều đếm được
-A little đi với N không đếm được
-Much đi với N không đếm được
-Many đi với N số nhiều đếm được
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Circle the best option to complete each sentence:
1. Hurry up! We’ve only got _________ timea. few b. a few c. little d. much
2. Andy spent _________ money at the supemarketa. many b. a lot of c. a number d. too
3. I am bored. I want to go _____ tonighta. nice somewhere b. somewhere nice c. nice place d. a nice place
4. Close your eyes. I have _____ for youa. some b. something c. anything d. one
5. I didn’t see _____ in front of me, but I heard _____ running behind mea. no one/anyone b. someone/no one c. anyone/someone d. anyone/no one
6. I’ve lost my keys. I can’t find them _________a. anywhere b. some where c. everywhere d. nowhere
7. I want _________ milk todaya. a few b. any c. some d. many
8. He’s always busy. He has _________ time to relaxa. much b. little c. a little d. plenty of
9. They had spent so _________ time on gaining the independence.a. much b. many c. a lot d. very
10. I paid _________ money for a new housea. many b. a few c. few d. a lot of
11. They spent _________ time studying victorian literaturea. few b. many c. much d. a few
12. There are _________ organizations to help the deaf and the blinda. much b. a little c. many d. little
13. I'm very busy at the moment so it may take a _________ time to answer your letters.a. little b. few c. small d. some
14. Very _________ people knew about it.a. few b. a few c. much d. little
15. Thank you for bringing me along. I never thought Shakespeare could be so _________ fun.a. many b. much c. few d. some
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Những chỗ mình in đậm là mình sửa lại, còn lại là đúng nhé
II. Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống few, a few, little, a little
There are __few___(few, a few, little) people she really trusts. It’s a bit sad.There are _a few__(few, a few, little) women politicians in the UK. Many people think there should be more.Since taking office last year, the government has made_a few_ (a few, little, a little) changes in employment policy that concerns the public.Do you need information on English grammar? I have_a few_(a few, little, a little) books on the topic if you would like to borrow them.I have __a few___(few, a few, little) good friends. I’m not lonely.He has _little_(few, a few, little) education. He can’t read or write, and he can hardly count.We’ve got _little_(few, a few, little) time at the weekend. Would you like to meet?She has _little_(few, a few, little) self-confidence. She has a lot of trouble talking to new peopleJulie gave us __a few___(a few, little, a little) apples from her garden. Shall we share them?There’s _little_(few, a few, little) spaghetti left in the cupboard. Shall we eat it tonight?We have only_a little_ (a few, little, a little) time to finish all of the reports by tomorrow.We have _a little_ (a few, little, a little) knowledge of market analysis.Oh no, we just have _little_ (a few, little, a little) flour left, not enough for a cake.I enjoy my life here. I have _a few_ (a few, little, a little) friends and we meet quite often.The government has done _a little_ (a few, little, a little) or nothing to help the poorest people in this countryAt the moment we are experiencing some cash flow problems because _little_ (few, a few, little) money is coming in.We have _a little_ (a few, little, a little) knowledge of market analysis._few_ (few, a few, little) cities anywhere in Europe can match the cultural richness of Berlin.Unfortunately, _little_ (few, a few, little) of the companies which we sent offers to showed interest in our products.I had_a few_ (few, a few, a little) problems with the printer in the office, but it’s been fixed now.As so_few_ (few, a few, little) members had turned up at the meeting, it was decided to postpone(hoãn) it until further notice.We have to spend up – there is very_little_ (few, a few, little) time to finish the project. The deadline is next Wednesday.There is _a little_ (few, a few, a little) extra added to your salary because you will benefit from the inner city allowance.Last month was a good month for the company. We found _few_ (few, a few, little) new customers and also increased our profit.The postman doesn’t often come here. We receive _a few_ (few, a few, little) letters. The snow was getting quite deep. I had _a little_ (few, a few, a little) hope of getting home that night.A: I’m having _a little__ (few, a few, a little) trouble fixing this shelf -> B: Oh, dear. Can I help you? Ann is very busy these days. She has__little_(few, a few, little) free time.I strongly recommend investing in these shares because you will get a very good return after only _a few_ (few, a few, little) years.I shall be away for _a few_ (few, a few, little) days from tomorrow.Tony is a keen golfer, but unfortunately he has __little_ (few, a few, little) ability.I could speak _a few_ (few, a few, little) words of Swedish, but I wasn’t very fluent.He isn’t very popular. He has _a few__(few, a few, little) friends.I don’t think Jill would be a good teacher. She’s got_little_(few, a few, little, a little)patience.Most of the town is modern. There are__a few__(few, a few, little) old buildings.We must be quick. We have_little_(few, a few, little, a little) time.Listen carefully, I’m going to give you _a little_(few, a few, little, a little)advice.This is a very boring place to live. There’s _little__(few, a few, little, a little)to do.Do you mind if I ask you_a few_(few, a few, little, a little)questions?This town is not a very interesting place to visit, so _few_(few, a few, little, a little) tourists come here.“Would you like milk in your coffee?” – “yes, please. _a little_(few, a few, little, a little)”
much ( adj ) : Nhiều ( dùng cho danh từ không đếm được )
many ( adj ) : Nhiều ( dùng cho danh từ đếm được )
a little ( adj ) : Một ít (dùng cho danh từ không đếm được)
little (adj ) : Ít , gần như là không có (dùng cho danh từ không đếm được)
a few ( adj ) : Một ít (dùng cho danh từ đếm được)
few (adj ) : Ít , gần như là không có (dùng cho danh từ đếm được)