Cho B=\(\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+....+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
CMR:B<1
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29 tháng 9 2016
Ta có: \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B-B=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}< 1\)
14 tháng 3 2016
đặt A=1/2+(1/2)^2+(1/2)^3+...+(1/2)^98+(1/2)^99+(1/2)^99
=>A=1/2+12/22+13/23+...+198/298+199/299+199/299
=>A=1/2+1/22+1/23+...+1/298+1/299+1/299
=>2A-1/299=1+1/2+1/22+...+1/298
=>(2A-1/299)-(A-1/299)=(1+1/2+1/22+...+1/298)-(1/2+1/22+1/23+...+1/298+1/299)
=>(2A-1/299)-(A-1/299)=1-1/299
=>A=1-1/299 +1/299=1
vậy A=1
chắc thế
TQ
10 tháng 10 2015
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1^2}{2^2}+\frac{1^3}{2^3}+........+\frac{1^{99}}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.......+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...........+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...........+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...........+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
=>B=\(1-\frac{1}{2^{98}}\Rightarrow B
KB
26 tháng 3 2019
1, A=\(\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}....\frac{100}{99}\)
A= \(\frac{100}{2}\)
A=50
2, B=\(\frac{-1}{2}.\frac{-2}{3}....\frac{-98}{99}\)
B= \(\frac{1}{99}\)
HN
26 tháng 3 2019
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+1\right)......\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}......\frac{99}{98}\cdot\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=\frac{100}{2}\)
\(=50\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)......\left(\frac{1}{99}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right).....\left(-\frac{97}{98}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{98}{99}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{99}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
=> 2B=\(2\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\right]\)
=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{98}\)
=>2B-B=\(\left[1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{98}\right]-\left[\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\right]\)
=>B=\(1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}< 1\)
=> B<1