Cho hàm số y = f(x)=\(\frac{12}{x}\)
Tính f(5) ; f(3)
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a, Ta có : f[32]=2⋅32=3f[32]=2⋅32=3
f[−12]=2⋅[−12]=−1f[−12]=2⋅[−12]=−1
b, f(x)=−4f(x)=−4
⇔2x=−4⇔2x=−4
⇔x=(−4):2=−2
\(\text{1)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=-2,\text{ ta có: }f\left(-2\right)-5f\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)^2\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=x^2+5f\left(-2\right)=x^2-5\)
\(f\left(3\right)=3^2-5\)
\(\text{2)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=1,\text{ ta có: }f\left(1\right)+f\left(1\right)+f\left(1\right)=6\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=2\)
\(\text{Thay }x=-1,\text{ ta có: }f\left(-1\right)+f\left(-1\right)+2=6\Rightarrow f\left(-1\right)=2\)
\(\text{3)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=2,\text{ ta có: }f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=2^2\text{ (1)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=\frac{1}{2},\text{ ta có: }f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+3f\left(2\right)=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\text{ (2)}\)
\(\text{(1) - 3}\times\text{(2) }\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)-3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)-9f\left(2\right)=4-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow-8f\left(2\right)=\frac{15}{4}\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)=-\frac{15}{32}\)
a) Ta co: y = f(x) = 2x-3.2
Khi x=1 thi: f(x) = 2x - 3.2 = 2.1-3.2 = 2-6 = -4
Khi x=10 thi: f(x) = 2x-3.2 = 2.10-3.2 = 20-6 = 14
b) Tu y = 2x - 3.2 => x = (y+6):2
Khi y = 4 thi x=5
Khi y=14 thi x=10
c) Ta co: f(x) = 2x-3.2 = 2x-6
Vay: nhung diem khong thuoc do thi f(x) gom: C ; D ; F
1.
y=f(-1)=3*(-1)-2=-5
y=f(0)=3*0-2=-2
y=f(-2)=3*(-2)-2=-8
y=f(3)=3*3-2=7
Câu 2,3a làm tương tự,chỉ việc thay f(x) thôi.
3b
Khi y=5 =>5=5-2*x=>2*x=0=> x=0
Khi y=3=>3=5-2*x=>2*x=2=>x=1
Khi y=-1=>-1=5-2*x=>2*x=6=>x=3
f(-1)=3.1-2=3-2=1
f(0)=3.0-2=0-2=-2
f(-2)=3.(-2)-2=-6-2=-8
f(3)=3.3-2=9-2=7
\(f\left(5\right)=\frac{12}{5}=2,4\)
\(f\left(3\right)=\frac{12}{3}=4\)
Chị giỏi wa