tính theo cách hợp lí
a) \(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+.....+\frac{3}{49.51}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016.2015}-\frac{1}{2015.2014}-....-\frac{1}{3.2}\)
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b: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2016}=\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016.2015}-\frac{1}{2015.2014}-...-\frac{1}{3.2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016.2015}-\frac{1}{2015.2014}-...-\frac{1}{3.2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2014.2015}+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=0+\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{1}{2016}\)
Bài 3 : Tính :
A = \(\frac{1}{2016.2015}+\frac{1}{2015.2014}+\frac{1}{2014.2013}+....+\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2016.2015}+\frac{1}{2015.2014}+\frac{1}{2014.2013}+...+\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{2015}{2016}\).
Mình viết ngược lại cho dễ làm xD
\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{2014\cdot2015}+\frac{1}{2015\cdot2016}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
Sai thì bỏ quá :3
\(a,=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-0-0-0-...-0-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{4}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(b,=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-...-\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(=1-0-0-0-...-0-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(=\frac{15}{16}\)
\(c,\frac{3}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-...-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(1-0-0-0-...-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{50}{51}\)
\(=\frac{25}{17}\)
\(d,\)giống câu a tự làm nha mỏi tay quá.
\(A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}.\)
=> \(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
=> \(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+\frac{3}{10.13}+...+\frac{3}{49.52}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{52}\)
=> \(B=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{52}=\frac{24}{104}=\frac{1}{26}\)
C=\(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{91}+\frac{1}{247}+\frac{1}{475}+\frac{1}{775}+\frac{1}{1147}\)
C=\(\frac{1}{6}\left\{\frac{6}{1.7}+\frac{6}{7.13}+\frac{6}{13.19}+...+\frac{6}{31.37}\right\}\)=\(\frac{1}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{37}\right)\)
C=\(\frac{1}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{37}\right)=\frac{1}{6}.\frac{36}{37}=\frac{36}{222}=\frac{6}{37}\)
D=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+......+\frac{3}{49.51}\)
D=\(\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.....+\frac{2}{49.51}\right)\)
D=\(\frac{3}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
D=\(\frac{3}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{51}\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{50}{51}\)
D=\(\frac{150}{102}\)=\(\frac{25}{17}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+...+\frac{3}{49.51}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{49.51}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{50}{51}\)
\(A=\frac{25}{17}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{25}{17}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+...+\frac{3}{49.51}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{50}{51}\)
\(A=\frac{25}{17}\)
\(B=\frac{21}{4}\left(\frac{3333}{1212}+\frac{3333}{2020}+\frac{3333}{3030}+\frac{3333}{4242}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{21}{4}\left(\frac{33}{12}+\frac{33}{20}+\frac{33}{30}+\frac{33}{42}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{21}{4}\left(\frac{33}{3.4}+\frac{33}{4.5}+\frac{33}{5.6}+\frac{33}{6.7}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{21}{4}.33.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{21}{4}.33.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{21}{4}.33.\frac{4}{21}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{21}{4}.\frac{4}{21}\right).33\)
\(B=33\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{98}{99}\)
\(C=\frac{49}{99}\)
=1/2.(2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 +.....+ 2/49.51)
=1/2.(1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+.....+1/49-1/51)
=1/2.(1-1/51)
=1/2.50/51
=25/51
=1/2.(2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 +.....+ 2/49.51)
=1/2.(1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+.....+1/49-1/51)
=1/2.(1-1/51)
=1/2.50/51
=25/51