Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
1) A =\(\frac{72^3.54^2}{108^4}\)
2) \(\frac{4^6.3^4.9^5}{6^{12}}\)
3) \(\frac{2^{13}+2^5}{2^{10}+2^2}\)
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a) \(\frac{6^{10}.27^5}{4^5.81^6}=\frac{\left(2.3\right)^{10}.\left(3^3\right)^5}{\left(2^2\right)^5.\left(3^4\right)^6}=\frac{2^{10}.3^{10}.3^{15}}{2^{10}.3^{24}}=\frac{2^{10}.3^{25}}{2^{10}.3^{24}}=\frac{3^{25}}{3^{24}}=3\)
b) \(\frac{72^3.54^2}{108^4}=\frac{\left(2^3.3^2\right)^3.\left(2.3^3\right)^2}{\left(2^2.3^3\right)^4}=\frac{2^9.3^6.2^2.3^6}{2^8.3^{12}}=\frac{2^{11}.3^{12}}{2^8.3^{12}}=\frac{2^{11}}{2^8}=2^3=8\)
c) \(\frac{27^4.2^3-3^{10}.4^3}{6^4.9^3.4}=\frac{\left(3^3\right)^4.2^3-3^{10}.\left(2^2\right)^3}{\left(2.3\right)^4.\left(3^2\right)^3.2^2}=\frac{3^{12}.2^3-3^{10}.2^6}{2^4.3^4.3^6.2^2}\)
= \(\frac{3^{12}.2^3-3^{10}.2^6}{2^6.3^{10}}=\frac{3^{12}.2^3}{2^6.3^{10}}-\frac{3^{10}.2^6}{2^6.3^{10}}=\frac{3^2}{2^3}-1=\frac{9}{8}-1=\frac{1}{8}\)
A= 3^10.( 11+5 ) / 3^9. 2^4
A= 3^10. 16 /3 ^9 . 16
A= 3^10/3^9= 3
B= 2^10. ( 13 +65) / 2^8.104
B= 2^10. 78/ 2^8.104
B= 2 ^10.2.39/ 2^8 .2.52
B= 2^11.39/ 2^9.52
B= 2 ^ 2. (39/ 52)
B= 4 . 39/52 = 3
C= (2^3.3^2)^3.( 2.3.3^2 )^2 / (2^2.3^3)^4
C= 2^9.3^6/ 2^2.3^2.3^4
C= 2^9.3^6/ 2^2.3^6
C= 2^9/2^2= 2^5=32
D= 11.3^29-3^30/ 2^2.3^28
D= 3^29.(1- 3)/ 2^2.3^28
D= 3^29.(-2)/ 2^2.3^28
D= 3. (-2/2^2)
D = 3. (-1/2)= -3/2
a, \(B=\dfrac{2^{10}.13+2^{10}.65}{2^8.104}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}.\left(13+65\right)}{2^8.2^3.13}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}.78}{2^{11}.13}\)\(=\dfrac{1.6}{2.1}=\dfrac{1.3}{1.1}=3\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2^{20}\cdot3^2+2^{54}}{2^{18}\cdot5^2}=\dfrac{2^{20}\left(3^2+2^{32}\right)}{2^{18}\cdot5^2}=\dfrac{2^2\left(3^2+2^{32}\right)}{25}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2^9\cdot3^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^2}{2^8\cdot3^{12}}=\dfrac{2^{11}}{2^8}=8\)
d: \(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^4\cdot3^{10}}{2^{12}\cdot3^{12}}=9\)
A=\(\frac{72^3.54^2}{108^4}=\frac{\left(2^3.3^2\right)^3.\left(2.3^3\right)^2}{\left(2^2.3^3\right)^4}=\frac{2^9.3^6.2^2.3^6}{2^8.3^{12}}=\frac{2^{11}.3^{12}}{2^8.3^{12}}=2^3=8\)
B= \(\frac{4^6.3^4.9^5}{6^{12}}=\frac{2^{12}.3^4.3^{10}}{2^{12}.3^{12}}=\frac{2^{12}.3^{14}}{2^{12}.3^{12}}=3^2=9\)
c) \(\frac{2^{13}+2^5}{2^{10}+2^2}=\frac{2^5\left(2^8+1\right)}{2^2\left(2^8+1\right)}=2^3=8\)
1.
\(\frac{72^3\times54^2}{108^4}=\frac{\left(8\times9\right)^3\times\left(27\times2\right)^2}{\left(27\times4\right)^4}=\frac{\left(2^3\times3^2\right)^3\times\left(3^3\times2\right)^2}{\left(3^3\times2^2\right)^4}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^3\times\left(3^2\right)^3\times\left(3^3\right)^2\times2^2}{\left(3^3\right)^4\times\left(2^2\right)^4}=\frac{2^9\times3^6\times3^6\times2^2}{3^{12}\times2^8}=2^3=8\)
2.
\(\frac{4^6\times3^4\times9^5}{6^{12}}=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^6\times3^4\times\left(3^2\right)^5}{\left(2\times3\right)^{12}}=\frac{2^{12}\times3^4\times3^{10}}{2^{12}\times3^{12}}=3^2=9\)
3.
\(\frac{2^{13}+2^5}{2^{10}+2^2}=\frac{2^5\times\left(2^8+1\right)}{2^2\times\left(2^8+1\right)}=2^3=8\)