1/1.3+1/3.5+1/5.7+....+1/2015.2017
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\), ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{2015.2017}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2016}{2017}=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+....+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
mk đầu tiên đấy
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=1-1/3+1/3-1/5+...+1/2015-1/2017
=1-1/2017
=2016/2017
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
Xét tổng quát:
1+1k(k+2)=k(k+2)+1k(k+2)=(k+1)2k(k+2)1+1k(k+2)=k(k+2)+1k(k+2)=(k+1)2k(k+2)
Thay k=1,2,....,2015k=1,2,....,2015 ta có:
1+11.3=221.31+11.3=221.3
1+12.4=322.41+12.4=322.4
1+13.5=423.51+13.5=423.5
1+14.6=524.61+14.6=524.6
.............
1+12015.2017=201622015.20171+12015.2017=201622015.2017
Nhân theo vế:
⇒A=12(1+11.3)(1+12.4)(1+13.5)....(1+12015.2017)⇒A=12(1+11.3)(1+12.4)(1+13.5)....(1+12015.2017)
=12.221.3.322.4.423.5.524.6....201622015.2017=12.221.3.322.4.423.5.524.6....201622015.2017
=(1.2.3...2016)2(1.2.3...2015)(2.3.4...2017)=(1.2.3...2016)(2.3....2016)(1.2.3...2015)(2.3.4...2017)=2016.12017=20162017
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{2016}{1.3}+\frac{2016}{3.5}+\frac{2016}{5.7}+....+\frac{2016}{2015.2017}\)
\(=1008.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{2015.2017}\right)\)
\(=1008.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=1008.\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=1008.\frac{2016}{2017}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2018}=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
Dễ thôi:
Khoảng cách là 2
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2016}{2017}=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
cảm ơn bạn đã giúp mình!!