Tìm x biết :
\(\left(x+2\right)^3\) - \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=6x^2+21\)
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1: Ta có: \(4x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+x\left(4-x\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+4x-x^2=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)
hay x=5
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+4x+27x+18-6x^2-12x-x-2=x^2-x-6x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+16=x^2-7x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-18x=16+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-15x=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-15x-22=0\)
......
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2+27x+4x+18\right)-\left(6x^2+x+12x+2\right)=x-1-x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+31x+18-6x^2-x-12x-2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+16=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+9\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(6x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)
\(3x\left(2x+9\right)+2\left(2x+9\right)-x\left(6x+1\right)-2\left(6x+1\right)=x-1-x+6\)
\(6x^2+27x+4x+18-6x^2-x-12x-2=5\)
\(6x^2+\left(27x+4x\right)+18-6x^2-\left(12x+x\right)-2=5\)
\(6x^2+31x+18-6x^2-13x-2=5\)
\(\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(31x-13x\right)+\left(18-2\right)=5\)
\(18x+16=5\)
\(18x=5+16\)
\(18x=21\)
\(x=21:18\)
\(x=\frac{7}{6}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{6}\)
P/s: Mình mới lớp 6 nên hi vọng bn xem bài của mik thật kĩ xem có sai sót không,cảm ơn.
a, (3x - 5)(2x - 1) - (x + 2)(6x - 1) = 0
=> 6x^2 - 3x - 10x + 5 - (6x^2 - x + 12x - 2) = 0
=> 6x^2 - 13x + 5 - 6x^2 - 11x + 2 = 0
=> -24x + 7 = 0
=> - 24x = -7
=> x = 7/24
b, (3x - 2)(3x + 2) - (3x - 1)^2 = -5
=> 9x^2 - 4 - 9x^2 + 6x - 1 = -5
=> 6x - 5 = -5
=> 6x = 0
=> x = 0
c, x^2 = -6x - 8
=> x^2 + 6x + 8 = 0
=> x^2 + 2.x.3 + 9 - 1 = 0
=> (x + 3)^2 = 1
=> x + 3 = 1 hoặc x + 3 = -1
=> x = -2 hoặc x = -4
1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
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`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
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`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
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`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
___________________________________________________
`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
\(\left(x+2\right)^3-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=6x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x\left(x^2-1\right)=6x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3+x=6x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2+13x=21-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=13:13=1\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^3-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=6x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2.2+3x.2^2+2^3-x\left(x^2-1\right)=6x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3+x=6x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3+6x^2-6x^2+12x+x=21-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1