Cho biết A=2021/2022 và B= 2020x2021/2020x2021+1 so sánh A và B
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S= 2x(1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+...........+1/2020x2021)
S=2x(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-...+1/2020-1/2021)
S=2x(1-1/2021)
S=2x2020/2021
S=4040/2021
2019/2010<3/2<4040/2021
=>2019/2010<S
S = 2 x (\(\frac{2}{1\times2}+\frac{2}{2\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times4}+...+\)\(\frac{2}{2020\times2021}\))
= 2 x (\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{2020\times2021}\))
= 2 x ( \(1-\frac{1}{2021}\))
= \(2\times\frac{2020}{2021}\)
= \(\frac{4040}{2021}\)
= \(\frac{4042-2}{2021}\)
\(=2-\frac{2}{2021}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2019}{2010}=\frac{2020-1}{2010}=2-\frac{1}{2010}=2-\frac{2}{2020}\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{2}{2021}< \frac{2}{2020}\)
nên \(2-\frac{2}{2021}>2-\frac{2}{2020}\)
Vậy \(S\)\(>\frac{2019}{2010}\)
Lời giải:
$10A=\frac{10^{2021}-10}{10^{2021}-1}=\frac{10^{2021}-1-9}{10^{2021}-1}$
$=1-\frac{9}{10^{2021}-1}>1$
$10B=\frac{10^{2022}+10}{10^{2022}+1}=\frac{10^{2022}+1+9}{10^{2022}+1}$
$=1+\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}<1$
$\Rightarrow 10A> 1> 10B$
Suy ra $A> B$
Ta có: \(2y+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020\cdot2021}\right)=\dfrac{4041}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=\dfrac{4041}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y+1-\dfrac{1}{2021}=\dfrac{4041}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=\dfrac{4041}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=2-1=1\)
hay \(y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
`# \text {DNamNgV}`
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2021}\text{ và }B=2^{2022}\)
Ta có:
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2021}\\ \Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\\\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2021}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2021}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{2022}-1\)
Vì \(2^{2022}-1< 2^{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B.\)
A=1+3+32+33+.....+32021
-->3A=3(1+3+32+33+.....+32021)
-->3A=3+32+33+...+32022
-->3A-A=(3+32+33+....32022)-(1+3+32+33+.....+32021)
-->2A=32022-1
-->A=(32022-1):2
Vì (32022-1):2>(32022-1):2
-->A=B
a: \(B=\dfrac{154}{155+156}+\dfrac{155}{155+156}\)
\(\dfrac{154}{155}>\dfrac{154}{155+156}\)
\(\dfrac{155}{156}>\dfrac{155}{155+156}\)
=>154/155+155/156>(154+155)/(155+156)
=>A>B
b: \(C=\dfrac{2021+2022+2023}{2022+2023+2024}=\dfrac{2021}{6069}+\dfrac{2022}{6069}+\dfrac{2023}{6069}\)
2021/2022>2021/6069
2022/2023>2022/2069
2023/2024>2023/6069
=>D>C
ghi rõ đề bài ra nhanh lên