Tính giá trị biểu thức
B= (1/2^2 -1)(1/3^2 -1)(1/4^2 -1)...(1/98^2 -1)(1/99^2 -1)
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\(C=\left(1-2-3-4\right)+...+\left(197-198-199-200\right)\)
=-8x25=-200
\(D=-\left(11+13+...+99\right)+\left(10+12+...+98\right)\)
=(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)
=-1x45=-45
\(B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\times....\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{101}{100}\times\dfrac{100}{99}\times...\times\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{101\times100\times....\times4\times3}{100\times99\times....\times3\times2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{101}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\dfrac{100}{100}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{99}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\times...\times\left(\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{101}{100}\times\dfrac{100}{99}\times...\times\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{101}{2}\)( triệt tiêu các mẫu, tử giống nhau)
\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99.98}-\frac{1}{98.97}-...-\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{1}{2.1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{99.98}+\frac{1}{98.97}+...+\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{2.1}\right)\)
đặt A = \(\frac{1}{99.98}+\frac{1}{98.97}+...+\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{2.1}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{97.98}+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
A = \(1-\frac{1}{99}\)
A = \(\frac{98}{99}\)
Thay A vào biểu thức trên, ta được :
\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{98}{99}=\frac{-97}{99}\)
Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{2}{98}+\dfrac{3}{97}+\dfrac{4}{96}+...+\dfrac{97}{3}+\dfrac{98}{2}+\dfrac{99}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2}{98}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{3}{97}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{4}{96}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{98}{2}\right)+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+\dfrac{100}{97}+...+\dfrac{100}{1}+\dfrac{100}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
=100
Ta có: \(N=\dfrac{92-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{3}{11}-...-\dfrac{90}{98}-\dfrac{91}{99}-\dfrac{92}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{55}+...+\dfrac{1}{495}+\dfrac{1}{500}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{2}{10}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{3}{11}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{90}{98}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{91}{99}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{92}{100}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{8}{11}+...+\dfrac{8}{99}+\dfrac{8}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{M}{N}=\dfrac{100}{40}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
ĐẶT : A= \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)\(\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{99}=\frac{98}{99}\)
a)
C = 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + ... + 97 − 98 + 99 − 100 = 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + ... + 97 − 98 + 99 − 100 = − 1 + − 1 + ... + − 1 + − 1 = − 1.50 = − 50.
b)
B = 1 − 2 − 3 + 4 + 5 − 6 − 7 + ... + 97 − 98 − 99 + 100 = 1 − 2 + − 3 + 4 + 5 − 6 + ... + 97 − 98 + − 99 + 100 = − 1 + 1 + − 1 + ... + − 1 + 1 = − 1 + 1 + − 1 + 1 + ... + − 1 + 1 − 1 = 0 + 0 + ... + 0 − 1 = − 1.