Tính tổng sau bằng cách hợp lí :
1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56
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1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56
= 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + 1/5x6 + 1/6x7 + 1/7X8
=1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 -1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8
= 1/2 - 1/8
= 4/8 - 1/8
= 3/8
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+\frac{2}{99}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+\frac{2}{99}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(C=\frac{8}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{42}-\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{8}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{45}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{45}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{4}{45}-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{4}{45}-\frac{40}{45}=\frac{-36}{45}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
Ta có: -1/90 - 1/72 - 1/56 - 1/42 - 1/30 - 1/20 - 1/12 - 1/6 - 1/2
= (-1).(1/90 + 1/72 + 1/56 + 1/42 + 1/30 + 1/20 + 1/12 + 1/6 + 1/2)
= (-1).(1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + 1/90)
= (-1).(1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/9 - 1/10)
= (-1).(1 - 1/10)
= (-1).(9/10)
= -9/10
a.A=-1/2-1/6-1/12-1/20-1/30-1/42-1/56-1/72=-151/180
Vậy A=151/180
b.B=0,5+0,4+1/3+1/6+5/7-4/35=2
Vậy B=2
\(M=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+...+\frac{89}{90}=1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{6}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{81}{10}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+...+\frac{89}{90}=1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{6}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{81}{10}\)
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + 1/90
=1/(1.2)+1/(2.3)+1/(3.4)+1/(4.5)
+1/(5.6)+1/(6.7)+1/(7.8)
+1/(8.9)+1/(9.10)
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5.+1/5-1/6...
+1/9-1/10
=1-1/10
=9/10
1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56
=1/2x3+1/3x4+1/4x5+1/5x6+1/6x7+1/7x8
=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8
=1/2-1/8
=3/8