Tính các tổng sau
a.6/2.5+6/5.8+6/8.11+...+6/44.47+6/47.50
b.1/9.11+1/11.13+...+1/41.43+1/43.45
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\(S=\frac{6}{2.5}+\frac{6}{5.8}+\frac{6}{8.11}+...+\frac{6}{29.32}\)
\(S=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(S=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(S=2.\frac{15}{31}\Rightarrow S=\frac{15}{16}< 1\)
\(S=\frac{6}{2.5}+\frac{6}{5.8}+\frac{6}{8.11}+...+\frac{6}{29.32}\)
\(S=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{32}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{32}\)
\(S=\frac{17}{32}< 1\)
=> 3B = 3.( 1/2.5 + 1/5.8 + 1/8.11 + ........... + 1/122.125)
= 3/2.5 + 3/5.8 + 3/ 8.11 + ......+ 3/122.125
Ta có: 3/ 2.5 = 1/2 - 1/5
3/5.8 = 1/5 -1/8
3/ 8.11 = 1/8 -1/11
..........................
3/122 . 125 = 3/122 - 3/125
=> 3B= 1/2 - 15/5 + 1/5 -1/8 +1/8 - 1/11 +........+1/122 - 1/125
= 1/2 - 1/125 = 125/250 - 2/250= 123/250
=> B= 3B : 3 = 123/250 :3 = 123/250 . 1/3 = 41/250
=> 2C = 2.(1/9.11 + 1/11.13 +....+ 1/97 .99)
= 2/9.11 + 2/11 .13 +.....+ 2/ 97.99
Ta có: 2/9.11 = 1/9 - 1/11
2/11.13 = 2/11 -2/ 13
...............................
2/97.99 = 1/97 - 1/99
=> 2B = 1/9 - 1/11 + 1/11 - 1/13 + ....+ 1/97 - 1/99
= 1/9 -1/99 = 11/99 - 1/99 =10/99
=> B= 2B : B = 10/99 :2 =10/99 . 1/2 = 5/99
Vậy B = 5/99
\(S=\frac{6}{2.5}+\frac{6}{5.8}+.......+\frac{6}{29.32}\)
\(S=2\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+......+\frac{3}{29.32}\right)\)
\(S=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+......+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(S=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(S=2.\frac{15}{32}\)
\(S=\frac{15}{16}< 1\RightarrowĐPCM\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{15}{16}\)
\(S=2.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{29.32}\right)\)
\(S=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(S=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{16}< 1\)
Vậy \(S< 1\)
Bài 1 :
S = \(\frac{6}{2.5}+\frac{6}{5.8}+...+\frac{6}{29.32}\)
= 2 . \(\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{29.32}\right)\)
= 2 . \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
= 2 . \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)= ....
a) Ý bạn là: \(S_1=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{40\cdot43}\)đúng không?
\(S_1=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{43}\)
\(S_1=1-\frac{1}{43}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(S_2=\frac{6}{2\cdot5}+\frac{6}{5.8}+\frac{6}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{6}{29\cdot32}\)
=>\(\frac{S_2}{2}=\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{3}{29\cdot32}\)
\(\frac{S_2}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\frac{S_2}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{32}=\frac{16}{32}-\frac{1}{32}=\frac{15}{32}\)
=>\(S_2=\frac{15}{32}\cdot2=\frac{15}{16}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
1/5.8+1/8.11+....+1/x(x+3)=1/6
=> 3/5.8 + 3/8.11 +.....+ 3/x(x+3)=1/2
=> 1/5-1/x+3=1/2
=> 1/x+3=1/5-1/2=-3/10=1/-10/3
=>x+3=-10/3=>x=-19/3
\(\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{3}{x\cdot\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\frac{-10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-19}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-19}{3}\)
a) \(\frac{6}{2.5}+\frac{6}{5.8}+\frac{6}{8.11}+.......+\frac{6}{44.47}+\frac{6}{47.50}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+......+\frac{3}{44.47}+\frac{3}{47.50}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+......+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{47}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{24}{25}\)
đặt \(A=\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}+........+\frac{1}{41.43}+\frac{1}{43.45}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+.......+\frac{2}{41.43}+\frac{2}{43.45}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+......+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(2A=\frac{4}{45}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{45}\div2\)
\(A=\frac{2}{45}\)