cho L=1/100^2+1/101^2+1/102^2+...+1/199^2. chứng minh rằng :L>1/200
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1/1002 + 1/1012 + ... + 1/1992 < 1/99.100 + 1/100.101 + ... + 1/198.199 = 1/99 - 1/100 + 1/100 - 1/101 + ... + 1/198 - 1/199 = 1/99 - 1/199
\(\Rightarrow\)Vậy 1/1002 + 1/1012 + ... + 1/1992 < 1/99 (vì 1/99 đã lớn hơn 1/99 - 1/199 rồi mà G lại còn bé hơn 1/99 - 1/199 nữa)
1/1002 + 1/1012 + ... + 1/1992 > 1/100.101 + ... + 1/199.200 = 1/100 - 1/101 + ... + 1/199 - 1/200 = 1/100 - 1/200 = 1/200
\(\Rightarrow\)Vậy 1/1002 + 1/1012 + ... + 1/1992 > 1/200
\(VT=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(VT=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(VT=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(VT=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(VT=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}=VP\)=> ĐPCM
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\left(\text{đ}pcm\right)\)
Làm ơn giải giúp mình nhanh nhanh nhé, mình đang cần gấp, ai giải được mình k cho
1/101+1/102+..+1/200=(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/100)+1/101+1/102+1/103+...+1/200-(1+1/2+1/3+...+1/100)
=(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/200)+(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/199)-2(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/200)
=(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/199)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/200)
=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6+...+1/199-1/200
suy ra ĐPCM
nguyen thieu cong thanh ơi cho mình hỏi:
sao lại là :2(1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/200)
phải là : (1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/200) chứ
đúng hok?????
Lời giải:
$1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}$
$=(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199})-(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200})$
$=(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+>..+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200})-2(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200})$
$=(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200})-(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100})$
$=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}$
Ta có:\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{200}+\dfrac{1}{200}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}=\dfrac{100}{200}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Lại có:
\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}< \dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{101}+...+\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
Vậy ...
Những dãy trên đều có 100 số hạng.
Ta có :
1002 > 99 . 100
1012 > 100 . 101
..............
2002 > 199. 200
=> A < \(\frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{100.101}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
=> A < \(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{200}< \frac{1}{99}\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Tương tự ta có :
A > \(\frac{1}{100.101}+\frac{1}{101.102}+...+\frac{1}{200.201}\)
=> A > \(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}-\frac{1}{201}\)
=> A > \(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{201}>\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{200}\)
=> A > \(\frac{1}{200}\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\)Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{200}< A< \frac{1}{99}\)
=> ĐPCM