So sánh 2 phân số:
a. \(\frac{5}{7}\) và \(\frac{15}{12}\)
b. \(\frac{17}{21}\) và \(\frac{17}{19}\)
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Ta có :
\(\frac{17}{16}>1\)
\(\frac{22}{25}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{17}{16}>\frac{22}{25}\)
a) \(\frac{4}{7}=\frac{16}{28}\)
\(\frac{9}{12}=\frac{3}{4}=\frac{21}{28}\)
b) \(\frac{13}{12}=\frac{39}{36}\)
\(\frac{19}{18}=\frac{38}{36}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{10}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{3}=\frac{21}{63}\)
\(\frac{2}{7}=\frac{18}{63}\)
\(\frac{4}{9}=\frac{28}{63}\)
a/ 4/7 = 1-3/7 và 9/12 = 1-3/12
vì 3/7>3/12 nên 1-3/7<1-3/12
Vậy 4/7<9/12
b/ 13/12 = 1+1/12 và 19/18 = 1+1/18
Vì 1/12>1/18 nên 13/12>19/18
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{17}\le\frac{x}{17}\le\frac{2}{17}\Rightarrow x\in\left(-2;-1;0;1;2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{24}\le\frac{x}{24}\le\frac{5}{24}\Rightarrow x\in\left(-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right)\)
2 câu sau tự làm nha
\(-\frac{5}{17}+\frac{3}{17}\le\frac{x}{17}\le\frac{13}{17}+-\frac{11}{17}\)
\(\frac{-2}{17}\le\frac{x}{17}\le\frac{2}{17}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
\(A=\frac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(17A=\frac{17^{19}+17}{17^{19}+1}=\frac{\left(17^{19}+1\right)+16}{17^{19}+1}=1+\frac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(17B=\frac{17^{18}+17}{17^{18}+1}=\frac{\left(17^{18}+1\right)+16}{17^{18}+1}=1+\frac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(\text{Vì}\)\(1+\frac{16}{17^{19}+1}< 1+\frac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17A< 17B\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< B\)
Trả lời
\(17A=\frac{\left(17^{18}+1\right)17}{17^{19}+1}=\frac{17^{19}+17}{17^{19}+1}=\frac{17^{19}+1+16}{17^{19}+1}=\frac{17^{19}+1}{17^{19}+1}+\frac{16}{17^{19}+1}=1+\frac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(17B=\frac{\left(17^{17}+1\right)17}{17^{18}+1}=\frac{17^{18}+17}{17^{18}+1}=\frac{17^{18}+1+16}{17^{18}+1}=\frac{17^{18}+1}{17^{18}+1}+\frac{16}{17^{18}+1}=1+\frac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
Vì \(17^{19}+1>17^{18}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{16}{17^{18}+1}>\frac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{16}{17^{18}+1}>1+\frac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>A\)
a) \(\frac{{ - 3}}{8} = \frac{{ - 3.3}}{{8.3}} = \frac{{ - 9}}{{24}}\)
Vì -9 < -5 nên \(\frac{{ - 9}}{{24}} < \frac{{ - 5}}{{24}}\)
Vậy \(\frac{{ - 3}}{8} < \frac{{ - 5}}{{24}}\).
b) Cách 1: \(\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} = \frac{2}{5}; \frac{3}{{ - 5}} = \frac{-3}{{5}}\)
Vì 2 > -3 nên \(\frac{2}{5} > \frac{-3}{{5}}\)
Vậy \(\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} > \frac{3}{{ - 5}}\).
Cách 2: \(\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} = \frac{2}{5} > 0\) mà \(\frac{3}{{ - 5}} < 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} > \frac{3}{{ - 5}}\).
c) \(\frac{{ - 3}}{{ - 10}} = \frac{3}{{10}} = \frac{{3.2}}{{10.2}} = \frac{6}{{20}}\)
\(\frac{{ - 7}}{{ - 20}} = \frac{7}{{20}}\)
Vì 6 < 7 nên \(\frac{6}{{20}} < \frac{7}{{20}}\) nên \(\frac{{ - 3}}{{ - 10}} < \frac{{ - 7}}{{ - 20}}\).
d) \(\frac{{ - 5}}{4} = \frac{{ - 5.5}}{{4.5}} = \frac{{ - 25}}{{20}}; \frac{{ 23}}{{-20}}=\frac{{-23}}{{20}} \)
Vì -25 < -23 nên \( \frac{{ - 25}}{{20}} < \frac{{-23}}{{20}} \)
Vậy \(\frac{{ - 5}}{4} < \frac{{23}}{{ - 20}}\).
b . 3/7 . 16/33 + 16/33 . 4/7
= 16/33 . ( 3/7 + 4/7 )
= 16/33 . 7/7
= 16/33 . 1
= 16/33
c2 3/7 . 16/33 + 16/33 . 4/7
= 16/77 + 64/231
= 48/231 + 64/231
= 112/231
= 16/33
chúc em học giỏi !!!
a . 5/24 . 5/12 . 24
= ( 5/24 . 24 ) .5/12
= 5 . 5/12
= 25/12
C2 : 5/24 . 5/12 . 24
= 5/24 . ( 5/12 . 24 )
= 5/24 . 10
= 50/24
= 25/12
câu 1
125875/125871
câu 2
a) 13/17 < 15/19
b) 12/48 = 9/36
a, vì 5/7<1<15/12
nên 5/7<15/12
b,17/21<17/19
\(\frac{5}{7}\)<\(\frac{15}{12}\)
\(\frac{17}{21}\)<\(\frac{17}{19}\)