Cho hai số A = (2018^2017 + 2017^2017)^2018 ; B = (2018^2018 + 2017^2018)^2017. so sánh A và B
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
A=\(\frac{2018}{2017^2+1}+\frac{2018}{2017^2+2}+..........+\frac{2018}{2017^2+2017}\)
>\(\frac{2018}{2017^2+2017}+\frac{2018}{2017^2+2017}+........+\frac{2018}{2017^2+2017}\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2017^2+2017}.2017=\frac{2018.2017}{2017\left(2017+1\right)}=1\) (1)
Lại có:A<\(\frac{2018}{2017^2+1}+\frac{2018}{2017^2+1}+.........+\frac{2018}{2017^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2017^2+1}.2017=\frac{2018.2017}{2017^2+1}=\frac{2017.\left(2017+1\right)}{2017^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{2017^2+2017}{2017^2+1}=\frac{2017^2+1+2016}{2017^2+1}=1+\frac{2016}{2017^2+1}< 2\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:1 < A < 2
Vậy A không phải là số nguyên
Dễ thấy \(\dfrac{2017}{2017}=1;\dfrac{2017}{2018}< 1;\dfrac{18}{17}>1;\dfrac{2018}{2017}>1\)
Vậy cần so sánh \(\dfrac{18}{17}=1+\dfrac{1}{17}\) và \(\dfrac{2018}{2017}=1+\dfrac{1}{2017}\)
Mà \(17< 2017\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{17}>\dfrac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{18}{17}>\dfrac{2018}{2017}\)
Vậy phân số lớn nhất là \(\dfrac{18}{17}\)
\(A=\frac{2017^{2018+1}}{2017^{2018-3}}\)và \(B=\frac{2017^{2018-1}}{2017^{2018-5}}\)
Có \(A=\frac{2017^{2019}}{2017^{2015}}\)và \(B=\frac{2017^{2017}}{2017^{2013}}\)
Mà\(\frac{2017^{2019}}{2017^{2015}}>\frac{2017^{2018}}{2017^{2015}}\)và\(\frac{2017^{2017}}{2017^{2013}}>\frac{2017^{2017}}{2017^{2015}}\)
Vì \(\frac{2017^{2018}}{2017^{2015}}>\frac{2017^{2017}}{2017^{2015}}\)
Vậy A>B
\(A=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(hay\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
\(A=\left(2018^{2017}+2017^{2017}\right)^{2018}\) ; \(B=\left(2018^{2018}+2017^{2018}\right)^{2017}\)
Ta có:
\(B=\left(2018.2018^{2017}+2017.2017^{2017}\right)^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \left(2018.2018^{2017}+2018.2017^{2017}\right)^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \left(2018^{2017}+2017^{2017}\right)^{2017}.2018^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \left(2018^{2017}+2017^{2017}\right)^{2017}.\left(2018^{2017}+2017^{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \left(2018^{2017}+2017^{2017}\right)^{2018}=A\)
\(\Rightarrow B< A\)