Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(M=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=S^2-2p\)
b: \(N=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=S^3-3pS\)
c: \(Q=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-2a^2b^2=\left(S^2-2p\right)^2-2\cdot p^2\)
Ta có x3 + y3
= (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2)
= (x + y)(x2 + 2xy + y2) - 3xy(x + y)
= (x + y)3 - 6xy
= 23 - 6xy
= 8 - 6xy
Lại có x + y = 2
=> (x + y)2 = 4
=> x2 + y2 + 2xy = 4
=> 2xy = -6
=> xy = -3
Khi đó x3 - y3 = 8 + 6.3 = 26
b) a + b = 7
=> a = 7 - b
Khi đó ab = 12
<=> (7 - b).b = 12
=> 7b - b2 = 12
=> 7b - b2 - 12 = 0
=> -(b2 - 7b + 12) = 0
=> b2 - 4b - 3b + 12 = 0
=> b(b - 4) - 3(b - 4) = 0
=> (b - 3)(b - 4) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}b=3\\b=4\end{cases}}\)
Khi b = 3 => a = 4
Khi b = 4 => a = 3
+) b = 3 ; a = 4 => B = (3 - 4)2009 = -1
+) b = 4 ; a = 3 => B = (4 - 3)2009 = 1
c) Ta có a3 - b3 = (a - b)(a2 + ab + b2)
= (a - b)(a2 - 2ab + b2) + 3ab(a - b)
= (a - b)3 + 3ab(a - b)
= 27 + 9ab
Lại có \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=9\\a-b=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=6\\b=3\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó C = 27 + 9.6.3 = 27 + 162 = 189
a/ \(x^3+3xy+y^3=x^3+3xy.1+y^3=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3=1\)
b/ \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=a^3-3a\left(xy\right)=a^3-\frac{3a\left(a^2-b\right)}{2}=\frac{3ab}{2}-\frac{a^3}{2}\)
c/ Không rõ đề
a)\(a+b=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+12+b^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=13\)
\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=-5\left(13-6\right)=-35\)
Bài 1
\(x^5+x^4+1=x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2-x+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^5+x^4+x^3\right)+\left(-x^3-x^2-x\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Bài 2
Ta có: \(\left(ax+b\right)\left(x^2+cx+1\right)=ax^3+bx^2+acx^2+bcx+ax+b\)
\(=ax^3+\left(b+ac\right)x^2+\left(bc+a\right)x+b=x^3-3x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow a=1\)
\(\Rightarrow b+ac=0\)
\(\Rightarrow bc+a=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow b=-2\)
Thay giá trị của \(a=1;b=-2\)vào \(b+ac=0\)ta được
\(\Leftrightarrow-2+c=0\Rightarrow c=2\)
Vậy \(a=1;b=-2;c=2\)
Bài 3
Ta có \(\left(x^4-3x^3+2x^2-5x\right)\div\left(x^2-3x+1\right)=x^2+1\left(dư-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow b=2x-1\)
Bài 4 (cũng làm tương tự như bài 3 nhé )
Bài 5(bài nãy dễ nên bạn tự làm đi nhé)
Bài 6
\(\left(a+b\right)^2=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=2a^2+2b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2-a^2-2ab-b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow a-b=0\Rightarrow a=b\)
Bài 7
\(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+ac+bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2=2ab+2ac+2bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a^2+b^2+b^2+c^2+c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ac+c^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-b=0\Rightarrow a=b\)
\(\Rightarrow b-c=0\Rightarrow b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow a-c=0\Rightarrow a=c\)
Vậy \(a=b=c\)
a) (a + b)4
= [(a + b)2]2
= (a2 + 2ab + b2)2
= [(a2 + 2ab) + b2]2
= (a2 + 2ab)2 + 2(a2 + 2ab)b2 + b4
= a4 + 4a3b + 4a2b2 + 2a2b2 + 4ab3 + b4
= a4 + 4a3b + 6a2b2 + 4ab3 + b4
vậy (a + b)4 = a4 + 4a3b + 6a2b2 + 4ab3 + b4
con a bn chép sai đề bài nên mk sử rồi nhé
b) (a + b)5
= (a + b)2 . (a + b)3
= (a2 + 2ab + b2)(a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3)
= a5 + 3a4b + 3a3b2 + a2b3 + 2a4b + 6a3b2 + 6a2b3 + 2ab4 + a3b2 + 3a2b3 + 3ab4 + b5
= a5 + (3a4b + 2a4b) + (3a3b2 + 6a3b2+ a3b2) + (a2b3 + 6a2b3 + 3a2b3) + (2ab4 3ab4) + b5
= a5 + 5a4b + 10a3b2 + 10a2b3 + 5ab4 + b5
1/ Ta có : P\left(x\right)=-x^2+13x+2012=-\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8217}{4}\le\frac{8217}{4}P(x)=−x2+13x+2012=−(x−213)2+48217≤48217
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 13/2
Vậy Max P(x) = 8217/4 tại x = 13/2
1/ Ta có : P\left(x\right)=-x^2+13x+2012=-\left(x-\frac{13}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8217}{4}\le\frac{8217}{4}P(x)=−x2+13x+2012=−(x−213)2+48217≤48217
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 13/2
Vậy Max P(x) = 8217/4 tại x = 13/2
2/ Ta có : x^3+3xy+y^3=x^3+3xy.1+y^3=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^3=1x3+3xy+y3=x3+3xy.1+y3=x3+y3+3xy(x+y)=(x+y)3=1
3/ a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0a+b+c=0⇔(a+b+c)2=0⇔a2+b2+c2+2(ab+bc+ac)=0
\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=-\frac{1}{2}⇔ab+bc+ac=−21 \Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}⇔(ab+bc+ac)2=41⇔a2b2+b2c2+c2a2+2abc(a+b+c)=41
\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=\frac{1}{4}⇔a2b2+b2c2+c2a2=41(vì a+b+c=0)
Ta có : a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1a2+b2+c2=1⇔(a2+b2+c2)2=1⇔a4+b4+c4+2(a2b2+b2c2+c2a2)=1
\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1-\frac{2.1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}⇔a4+b4+c4=1−2(a2b2+b2c2+c2a2)=1−42.1=21
\(a^3-b^3=\left(a-b\right)^3+3ab\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=4^3+3\cdot4\cdot5\)
=64+60
=124
a3-b3= (a-b)(a2+ab+b2) = (a-b)[(a2-2ab+b2) + 3ab]
=(a-b)[(a-b)2+ 3ab] = 4 . ( 42+ 3.5) = 4 . ( 16 + 15) = 4 x 31=124