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lấy (1/3 + 1/15 +1/10 + 1/21 ) + (1/36 + 1/28 + 1/6) + (1/45 + 1/55)
= (4/50 + 3/70) + 2/100
= 7/120 + 2/100
= 9/220
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1+1+1+1+1+1+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}\)
Đặt \(T=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(T=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow T=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{481}{280}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(=\frac{64}{128}+\frac{32}{128}+\frac{16}{128}+\frac{8}{128}+\frac{4}{128}+\frac{2}{128}\)
\(=\frac{126}{128}=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(A\cdot2=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}...+\frac{1}{256}\right)\cdot2\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}...+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(A\cdot2-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}...+\frac{1}{128}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{256}=\frac{255}{256}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(A=\frac{2^8-1}{2^8}\)
\(A=\frac{255}{256}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{11\cdot16}+\frac{1}{16\cdot21}+...+\frac{1}{61\cdot66}=\frac{5}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11\cdot16}+\frac{1}{16\cdot21}+...+\frac{1}{61\cdot66}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{11\cdot16}+\frac{5}{16\cdot21}+...+\frac{5}{61\cdot66}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left[\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{61}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left[\left(\frac{6}{66}-\frac{1}{66}\right)+0+...+0\right]=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{66}=\frac{1\cdot5}{5\cdot66}=\frac{1\cdot1}{1\cdot66}=\frac{1}{66}\)
Vậy \(C=\frac{1}{66}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!^_^