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\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)......\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right).\)
<=> \(C=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}......\frac{99}{100}\)
<=> \(C=\frac{1.2.3....99}{2.3.4....100}\)
<=> \(C=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{9998}{9999}\right]\cdot\frac{1999}{2000}=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot9998}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot9999}\cdot\frac{1999}{2000}=\frac{1}{9999}\cdot\frac{1999}{2000}=\frac{1}{2000}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\). \(\frac{2}{3}\).\(\frac{3}{4}\)... \(\frac{1999}{2000}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1999}{2000}\)
= \(\frac{-999}{2000}\)
\(C=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{7}{5}\cdot\frac{9}{7}\cdot\frac{11}{9}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2017}{2015}\cdot\frac{2019}{2017}=\frac{2019}{2}\)
\(D=\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{2\cdot3}{2}}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{3\cdot4}{2}}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{4\cdot5}{2}}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{5\cdot6}{2}}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{\frac{39\cdot40}{2}}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{2}{2\cdot3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{2}{3\cdot4}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{2}{4\cdot5}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{2}{5\cdot6}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{2}{39\cdot40}\right)\cdot\)
Nhận xét: \(1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+2\right)\left(n-1\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)nên:
\(D=\frac{4\cdot1}{2\cdot3}\cdot\frac{5\cdot2}{3\cdot4}\cdot\frac{6\cdot3}{4\cdot5}\cdot\frac{7\cdot4}{5\cdot6}\cdot\frac{8\cdot5}{6\cdot7}\cdot...\cdot\frac{41\cdot38}{39\cdot40}=\)
\(D=\frac{4\cdot5\cdot6\cdot7\cdot...\cdot41\times1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot38}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot39\times3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot6\cdot..\cdot40}=\frac{1}{39}\cdot\frac{41}{3}=\frac{41}{117}\)
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\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{1\cdot3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2\cdot4}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{99\cdot101}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2^2}{1\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3^2}{2\cdot4}\cdot\frac{4^2}{3\cdot5}\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{100^2}{99\cdot101}\)
\(B=\frac{2^2\cdot3^2\cdot4^2\cdot\cdot\cdot100^2}{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot3\cdot5\cdot\cdot\cdot99\cdot101}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot100\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot100\right)}{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot99\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot\cdot\cdot101\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{100\cdot2}{1\cdot101}\)
\(B=\frac{200}{101}\)
G = \(\frac{2^2}{1.3}\).\(\frac{3^2}{2.4}\).\(\frac{4^2}{3.5}\).....\(\frac{50^2}{49.51}\)
=> G = \(\frac{2.2}{1.3}\).\(\frac{3.3}{2.4}\).\(\frac{4.4}{3.5}\).....\(\frac{50.50}{49.51}\)
=> G = \(\frac{2.2.3.3.4.4.....50.50}{1.2.3.3.4.4.....50.51}\)
=> G = \(\frac{2.50}{1.51}\)
=> G = \(\frac{100}{51}\)