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- \(\frac{4^6.3^4.9^5}{6^{12}}=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^6.3^4.\left(3^2\right)^5}{\left(2.3\right)^{12}}=\frac{2^{12}.3^4.3^{10}}{2^{12}.3^{12}}=\frac{2^{12}.3^{14}}{2^{12}.3^{12}}=3^2=9\)
- \(\frac{3^{10}.11+9^5.5}{3^9.2^4}=\frac{3^{10}.11+\left(3^2\right)^5.5}{3^9.16}=\frac{3^{10}.11+3^{10}.5}{3^9.16}=\frac{3^{10}.\left(11+5\right)}{3^9.16}=\frac{3^{10}.16}{3^9.16}=3\)
- 2100 - 299 - 298 - ... - 22 - 2
= 2100 - (299 + 298 + ... + 22 + 2)
Đặt A = 299 + 298 + ... + 22 + 2
2A = 2100 + 299 + ... + 23 + 22
2A - A = (2100 + 299 + ... + 23 + 22) - (299 + 298 + ... + 22 + 2)
A = 2100 - 2
Ta có:
2100 - 299 - 298 - ... - 22 - 2
= 2100 - (2100 - 2)
= 2100 - 2100 + 2
= 0 + 2
= 2
- 38 : 36 + (22)4 : 29
= 32 + 28 : 29
\(=9+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{18}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{19}{2}\)
a) 814=(23)14=23*14=242
1610=(8*2)10=810*210=(23)10*210=230*210=240
Vì 242 > 240 nên 814 > 1610
b) 233=(23)11=811
322=(32)11=911
Vì 811 < 911 nên 233 < 322
1: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{80}{24}-\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{93}{24}=\dfrac{31}{8}\)
2: \(=\left(7+\dfrac{23}{27}-\dfrac{23}{27}\right)+\left(\dfrac{11}{25}+\dfrac{14}{25}\right)+3.25\)
\(=7+1+3.25=8+3.25=11.25\)
3: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot9\right)^{2005}-4^2=1-16=-15\)
4: \(=2\cdot\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{7}{2}=1\)
5: \(=\dfrac{15}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{15}{2}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{5}\cdot10=-6\)
6: \(=\left(\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{11}{10}\right)^2=\dfrac{121}{100}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
a: \(=\left(-1\right)^{10}+\left(-1\right)^9+\left(-1\right)^8+...+\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-1\right)+...+\left(1-1\right)\)
=0
b: \(=\left(-1\right)^{100}+\left(-1\right)^{99}+...+\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+...+\left(1-1\right)\)
=0
c: \(=1^{100}-1^{99}+1^{98}-1^{97}+...+1^2-1\)
=0
f: \(=3\cdot\sqrt{9-5}+7=3\cdot2+7=13\)
a) \(\dfrac{15^{30}}{45^{15}}=\dfrac{15^{30}}{3^{15}.15^{15}}=\dfrac{15^{15}}{3^{15}}=5^{15}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\dfrac{8^5.3^8}{2^6.3^6.8^3}=\dfrac{8^2.3^2}{2^6}=\dfrac{2^6.3^2}{2^6}=3^2=9\)
c) \(\dfrac{14^{10}.21^{32}.35^{48}}{10^{10}.15^{32}.7^{96}}=\dfrac{2^{10}.7^{10}.3^{32}.7^{32}.5^{48}.7^{48}}{2^{10}.5^{10}.3^{32}.5^{32}.7^{96}}\)
= \(\dfrac{2^{10}.7^{58}.3^{32}.5^{48}}{2^{10}.5^{42}.3^{32}.7^{96}}=\dfrac{5^6}{7^{38}}\) ( Câu này làm bừa, có lẽ sai đấy :)) )
2. So sánh
a) 3200 = 9100
2300 = 8100
Vì 9100 > 8100 nên 3200 < 2300
b) 912 = 7294
268 = 6764
Vì 7294 > 6764 nên 912 > 268
c) 224 = 88
316 = 98
Vì 88 < 98 nên 224 < 316
Bài 1:
\(a)\dfrac{20^5.5^{10}}{100^5}=\dfrac{20^5.5^5.5^5}{100^5}=\dfrac{100^5.3125}{100^5}=3125\)
2.
a)A có 36 sô hạng , chia A thành 18 nhóm , mỗi nhóm có 2 số hạng .
Ta có : A = \(\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+....+\left(3^{35}+3^{36}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1+3\right)+3^3.\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{35}.\left(1+3\right)\)
\(A=3.4+3^3.4+...+3^{35}.4\)
\(A=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{35}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 4 .
b)Chia A thành 13 nhóm mỗi nhóm có 3 số hạng
Ta có : \(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{34}+3^{35}+3^{36}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1+3+9\right)+...+3^{34}.\left(1+3+9\right)\)
A=\(3.13+...+3^{34}.13\)
A= \(13.\left(3+..+3^{34}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 13
c) Tương tự như câu a và câu b