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Để \(A=\dfrac{4}{5}\) thì \(\dfrac{2x\left(x^2-3x+5\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=4\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^3-30x^2+50x-4x^2+4x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^3-34x^2+54x+24=0\)
Đến đây bạn tự làm tiếp nhé, chỉ cần giải PT thôi
a, ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ne0\\x^2+x-6\ne0\\2-x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x^2+x-6\ne0\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-3\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(A=\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}-\dfrac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4}{x-2}\)
\(c,A=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-4}{x-2}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x-4\right)=-3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-16x=-3x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-16x+3x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-22=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{7}\)
d, \(A=\dfrac{x-4}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2-2}{x-2}=1-\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
Để \(A\in Z\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x-2}\in Z\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
Ta có bảng:
x-2 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 |
x | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;3;4\right\}\)
a) đk: x khác 0;2;-2;3
A = \(\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}-\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\dfrac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}+\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}-\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\dfrac{x-3}{2x-x^2}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2+4x^2-\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-3}{x\left(2-x\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4+4x^2-x^2+4x-4}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)
= \(\dfrac{4x^2+8x}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)
= \(\dfrac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}=\dfrac{4x^2}{x-3}\)
b) Có \(\left|x-5\right|=2\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=2< =>x=7\left(Tm\right)\\x-5=-2< =>x=3\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = 7 vào A, ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{4.7^2}{7-3}=49\)
c) A = \(\dfrac{4x^2}{x-3}⋮4\left(\forall x\right)\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)}{x-2}-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2-4x-4-4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2-8x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x}{x-2}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\)
\(C=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)
a) ĐK: \(x-5\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne5\)
b)
ĐK: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+4\right)\ne0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x\ne-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ne-8\)
c)ĐK:
\(-2x-10\ne0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x\ne10\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ne-5\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne5\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-8\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-5\)
a) đk: x khác 0;1
\(A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left[\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
= \(\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)
b) Để \(\left|2x-5\right|=3\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=3< =>2x=8< =>x=4\left(c\right)\\2x-5=-3< =>2x=2< =>x=1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = 4 vào A, ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{4^2}{4-1}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
c) Để A = 4
<=> \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=4\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}-4=0< =>\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x-1}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
<=> x = 2 (T/m)
d) Để A < 2
<=> \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}< 2< =>\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}-2< 0< =>\dfrac{x^2-2x+2}{x-1}< 0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2+1}{x-1}< 0\)
Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2+1>0\)
<=> x - 1 < 0 <=> x < 1
KHĐK: x < 1 ( x khác 0)
e) Để A thuộc Z
<=> \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\in Z\)
<=> \(x^2⋮x-1\)
<=> \(x^2-x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)⋮x-1\)
<=> \(1⋮x-1\)
Ta có bảng:
x-1 | 1 | -1 |
x | 2 | 0 |
T/m | T/m |
KL: Để A thuộc Z <=> \(x\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
f) Để A thuộc N <=> \(x\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
Để \(A=5\) thì \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=22\)
Vậy để \(A=5\) thì \(x=22\).